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Biology > Chapter 1 -Review For Test > Flashcards

Chapter 1 -Review For Test Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Cells are the basic ____ of living things

A

Unit

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2
Q

Cells and DNA function in a orderly System to control organisms _____ processes

A

Life

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3
Q

Reproduction

A

To have offspring

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4
Q

Growth

A

Change in size

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5
Q

Development

A

All the changes that take place during an organisms life

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6
Q

Environment

A

Includes air, water,temp and other organisms in the area

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7
Q

Any condition in the environments requires that an organism to a adjust is called a …

A

Stimulus

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8
Q

A reaction to a stimulus is a ___

A

Response

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9
Q

Living things are made of ______ or more cells

A

One

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10
Q

Organisms must maintain ______ to keep a constant, stable, internal environment

A

Homeostasis

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11
Q

Combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

A

Metabolism

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12
Q
  • a change in response to a stimulus that enables an organism to survive better
  • _______ are inherited through past generations
A

Adaptations

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13
Q

Evolution

A

Gradual accumulations of adaptions over time

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14
Q

Evolutions lead to _____

A

Adaptations

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15
Q

A_____ has all characteristics of life

A

Organism

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16
Q

Independent variable

A

Goes into experiment |cause

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17
Q

Dependent variable

A

Data/effect

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18
Q

Theory

A

Is a bunch of observations, hypothesis and together they explain phenomenans (explanation)

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19
Q

Law

A

Uses math to explain a natural phenomenon (as close to fact as u can get)(explanation)

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20
Q

Basic purpose of science

A

Understand how the natural work works (anything made up of atoms or energy)

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21
Q

Safety

A

Lol sorry; just know basic safety stuff
-wear goggles
- hair up
Etc 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂❤️

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22
Q

Scientific journals

A

Peer reviewed (science magazines) … Competition tries to find faults in research– better source of info compared to normal magazines

23
Q

Organisms must maintain ______ to keep a constant, stable, internal environment

A

Homeostasis

24
Q

Combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

A

Metabolism

25
Q
  • a change in response to a stimulus that enables an organism to survive better
  • _______ are inherited through past generations
A

Adaptations

26
Q

Evolution

A

Gradual accumulations of adaptions over time

27
Q

Evolutions lead to _____

A

Adaptations

28
Q

A_____ has all characteristics of life

A

Organism

29
Q

Independent variable

A

Goes into experiment |cause

30
Q

Dependent variable

A

Data/effect

31
Q

Theory

A

Is a bunch of observations, hypothesis and together they explain phenomenans (explanation)

32
Q

Law

A

Uses math to explain a natural phenomenon (as close to fact as u can get)(explanation)

33
Q

Basic purpose of science

A

Understand how the natural work works (anything made up of atoms or energy)

34
Q

Safety

A

Lol sorry; just know basic safety stuff
-wear goggles
- hair up
Etc 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂❤️

35
Q

Scientific journals

A

Peer reviewed (science magazines) … Competition tries to find faults in research– better source of info compared to normal magazines

36
Q

Problem

A

Reason u preform experiment

37
Q

Observation

A

Something u detect with ur senses

38
Q

Variable

A
  • condition

- characteristic

39
Q

Group

A

Collection of variables

40
Q

Controlled variables

A

Same in the entire group

41
Q

Controlled group

A

What ur comparing the experiment 2

42
Q

Controlled experiment

A

1 control group/ 1 independent variable

43
Q

Scientist study the _____

A
  • Natural world
  • they make observations
  • conduct experiment using the scientific method
44
Q

Is science good or bad??

A

It’s neutral, truly depends what people do with it

45
Q

Abbreviation for deca:

A

DA

46
Q

Abbreviation for Deci

A

d (lowercase)

47
Q

Inference

A

Conclusion based on evidence and knowledge form ur past

48
Q

Hypothesis

A

Proposed explanation based on the limit of evidence before further investigation

49
Q

Quantitative

A

Data based on numbers

50
Q

Qualitative

A

Data based on senses

51
Q

There are _______ characteristics of life

A

7

52
Q

All living things must______ over time

A

Change

53
Q

A field biologist who studies the behavior of birds in a rain forest most likely collects data through_______

A

Observing

Biology (24 decks)

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