Chapter 5 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

topic

A

the subject of a speech

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2
Q

general purpose

A

broad goal of speech

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3
Q

specific purpose

A

a single infinitive phrase that states precisely what a speaker hopes to accomplish in his or her speech

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4
Q

central idea

A

a one-sentence statement that sums up or encapsulates the major ideas of a speech

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5
Q

residual message

A

what a speaker wants the audience to remember after it has forgotten everything else in a speech

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6
Q

choose a topic that

A
  • you know a lot about

- topics you want to know more about

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7
Q

determining a general purpose

A
  • to inform

- to persuade

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8
Q

questions to ask about your specific purpose

A
  • does it meet the assignment?

- can I accomplish my purpose in the time allotted?

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9
Q

is my purpose relevant to the audience

A

it can be too trivial or too technical

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10
Q

guidelines for the general and specific purpose

A
  • full infinitive phrase
  • statement, not questions
  • avoid figurative language
  • limit to one distinct idea
  • avoid being vague
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11
Q

guidelines for the central idea

A
  • express as one complete sentence
  • don’t express as a question
  • avoid figurative language
  • don’t be vague
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