Chapter 43 Animal Behavior Flashcards

1
Q

Behavior is part of the animal’s…

A

phenotype

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2
Q

Niko Tinbergen’s 4 questions

A

causation, development, adaptive function, evolutionary history

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3
Q

Behavior is shaped by…

A

genes

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4
Q

Behavior evolves by…

A

natural selection

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5
Q

Imprinting is a combo of…

A

learning and genes

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6
Q

stimulus recognition is often carried out by…

A

specialized sensory receptors

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7
Q

Kinesis

A

random, undirected movement

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8
Q

taxis

A

specific directional movement

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9
Q

navigation includes…

A

cues (sun orientation, landmarks, GPS in brain, olfactory)

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10
Q

How do animals keep time?

A

circadian clock, lunar clock, annual clock

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11
Q

Altruistic behaviors _____ fitness of the
organism exhibiting the behavior and increase
the fitness of the recipient

A

decrease

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12
Q

reciprocal altruism

A

normally related

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13
Q

Sexual Dimorphism

A

distinct difference in size or appearance between the sexes of an animal in addition to difference between the sexual organs themselves.

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