Chapter 24: Human Origins/Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

Lucy

A

first truly bipedal hominin

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2
Q

Phylogenetic analysis of mitochondrial DNA and the Y chromosome shows that our species arose, where?

A

Africa

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3
Q

During the ________ years since the most recent common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees, our lineage acquired a number of distinctive features

A

5-7 million

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4
Q

What are some modern human features?

A

bipedal, large brains, neoteny

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5
Q

Neoteny

A

retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult stage

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6
Q

Adult humans share many characteristics with…

A

young apes

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7
Q

Human _____ impacted distribution of genetic variation

A

migratory routes

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8
Q

Ardi

A

bipedal on land; quadrupedal in trees

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