Chapter 4: Mediated Communication Flashcards

1
Q

Mediated Communication

A

-process of communication separated by technological device

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2
Q

Types of Mediated Communication

A
  • mass media
  • social media
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3
Q

Mass Media

A
  • sending messages from content creators to huge, relatively anonymous audiences
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4
Q

Social Media

A
  • directly send and receive messages to manage personal and professional relationships
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5
Q

Functions of Mediated Communication

A
  • instrumental, relationship, and self-presentational goals
  • participating in professional and public communities
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6
Q

Instrumental Goals

A
  • practical objectives: find information, coordinate schedules
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7
Q

Relationship Goals

A
  • how you build, maintain, terminate bonds
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8
Q

Self- Presentational Goals

A
  • how you want others to see you
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9
Q

Hastag Activism

A
  • using social media to herighten publc awarness
  • alleviating boredom through social media
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10
Q

Characteristics of Mediated Communication

A
  • synchronous and asynchronous communication
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11
Q

Synchronous Communication

A
  • exchange of messages in real time
    -for difficult or complicated messages
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12
Q

Asynchronous Communication

A

-exchange of messages with time lapses
-non-urgent, quick, simple messages

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13
Q

Restrictions of Nonverbal Information

A
  • cues-filtered out model, social information processing theory, message life span
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14
Q

Cues- Filtered- Out Model

A
  • cues for understanding messages not available
  • more difficult to understand than face-to-face
    -acronyms, emoticons (emoji) used to convey intent
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15
Q

Social Information Processing Theory

A
  • people on social media choose words carefully
  • compensates for lack of cues
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16
Q

Message Life Span

A
  • no take-back or do-overs
  • long life span
  • easily searchable, retrievable, and replicable
17
Q

Self- Presentaion and Mediated Communication

A
  • social network profile determines online face
    -online face is important for self-presentation
    -requires careful planning, management
18
Q

Creating Online Face

A
  • posted content
  • conveys who we are how er wish to be seen
19
Q

Selfie

A
  • positive photo or video oneself taken by oneself
20
Q

Warranting Vaule

A
  • degree that others support your information
21
Q

Usernames

A
  • names used for email addresses and online profiles tell others how we want to be perceived
22
Q

Friends and Professional Connections

A
  • give impressions about our social status, political ideology, and other interests
23
Q

Three Ps of Mediated Communication

A
  • powerful, public, permanent
24
Q

Powerful

A
  • shapes other’s impression of you
25
Q

Public

A
  • viewed by a larger audience than intended
26
Q

Permanent

A
  • saved, stored, retrievable
27
Q

Mediated Communication Challenges

A
  • perceived social isolation, online disinhibition, empathy deficit, online aggression, trolling, cyberbullying, digital deception
28
Q

Perceived Social Isolation

A
  • clear link between social media consumed and experiencing loneliness, feelings of social isolation, and depression
29
Q

Online Disinhibition

A

-feeling free to say anything, whether good or bad, online
-would never say it face-to-face
-makes people detached from the consequences of their messages

30
Q

Empathy Deficit

A

-reduction in ability to experience others’ feelings

31
Q

Online Aggression

A

-malicious and hateful posts and messages
-sharing of intimate and private content
-threats
-cyberstalking

32
Q

Trolling

A

-posting aggressive messages to start fights
-motivated by enjoyment or boredom

33
Q

Cyberbullying

A

-persistent online harassment pattern
-used to exert power over another

34
Q

If you think you are being cyberbullyed, you should

A
  • firmly tell bully to stop
  • keep record of offending messages
  • report to police if concerned about physical safety
35
Q

Digital Deception

A
  • intentionally misleading messages
36
Q

Identity-based digital deception

A
  • falsely misrepresenting identity or gender