Chapter 4: Instructional Materials and Equipment Flashcards
A well-developed lesson plan will guide the instructor through:
the class session
63
Which component of a lesson plan includes the list of information or skills students must have completed or mastered before entering a course?
Prerequisites
64
Which component of a lesson plan is the summary of the information to be taught?
Lesson outline
64
Which component of a lesson outline determines both how to introduce the lesson to the students and the direction that the lesson will take?
Learning outcome
66
To indicate knowledge or skill, each learning objective should contain:
an action verb
66
Which common resource for fire and emergency instructors is a division of the United States Fire Administration?
National Fire Academy
68
What protects the work of artists, photographers, and authors, and gives them the right to publish or reproduce?
Copyright laws
69
The wrongful intrusion into a person’s private activities by the government or other individuals is referred to as:
invasion of privacy
70
Teaching aids are integral to engaging student interest and encouraging:
active learning
71
The availability of teaching aids depends on an organization’s needs, budget, and:
facilities
71
audio recording is an example of a ________ teaching aid
nonprojected
72
The easiest, most frequently used nonprojection-type teaching aid is a:
marker board
72
Anatomical charts explaining human anatomy and physiology in emergency medical services classes are examples of an:
an illustration board
73
Which teaching aid includes any printed matter that instructors distribute before, during, or at the end of a class?
Handouts
73
Which teaching aid allows observation or manipulation so students can clearly observe the types of relationships between parts?
Models
74
Which type of audio recording would be helpful to highlight good practices in telecommunicator training or postincident critique?
Dispatch radio traffic
75
Instructors who are familiar with teaching aid equipment may perform routine maintenance by:
following manufacturer-recommended procedures
82
A replacement projector bulb should be handled by the porcelain base to prevent _____ from contacting the bulb surface.
skin oil
82
Using dramatic images or anecdotes while the relevance or resolution of the topic is explained is used to:
gain and maintain students’ attention
83
What can be used to supplement a lecture and will allow students to process more information?
Visual aids
83
Which benefit does a lesson plan provide a student, instructor, or administrator?
Providing uniformity by standardizing the instruction
63
Which benefit does a lesson plan provide for the organization’s administration by including the amount and type of materials and equipment needed to teach the lesson?
Providing documentation
63
Which benefit does a lesson plan provide for documentation of developing test and evaluation requirements?
Show the material that was taught (based on the objectives)
64
References, prerequisites, and time frames are all:
lesson plan components
64
Which lesson plan component lists specific instructional tools required to meet learning objectives?
Resources/materials needed
64
Whenever possible, the most experienced _____ available should be responsible for creating any needed lesson outlines.
Instructor I
66
What should be considered first by an instructor when writing a basic lesson outline?
The intended outcome of the lesson
66
In the Mager model of learning objectives, what does the performance (behavior) statement of a learning objective identify?
What the student is expected to do
66
What do standards provide for evaluating student performance?
Measurable criteria
66
What is a benefit of outside resource materials?
Select one:
Provide real world examples of lesson topics in practice
68
Which of the more common resources for fire and emergency services instructors compiles and publishes near-miss reports on firefighting incidents for training use?
Firefighter Close Calls
68
What is an example of an outside resource material used by fire and emergency services instructors?
User-generated video website
68
The majority of U.S. copyright laws are governed by:
federal statute
69
What example would be considered infringement of copyrighted materials?
Students are charged for materials beyond the photocopy costs
70
In order to use a photo that was taken during a training exercise, the instructor must:
obtain model releases from everyone in the photo
70
Which right of privacy factor allows individuals to preview photos or recordings before they are used?
Rights of individuals
71
Teaching aids should be applied in ways that emphasize:
the message
71
What type of teaching aid is an audio recording?
Nonprojected
72
Casualty simulations are an example of a ___________ teaching aid
nonprojected
72
Which nonprojection-type teaching aid is the easiest, most frequently used?
Marker board
72
Preparing illustration or diagram displays in advance saves:
class time
73
Which duplicated material teaching aid will encourage students to remain attentive to the lesson’s major points?
Note-taking guide
74
Which teaching aid is an excellent tool for illustrating mechanical or spatial concepts?
Model
74
Which teaching aid can add a greater level of authenticity and practicality to lessons in the classroom by adding sound?
Audio recordings
75
Which teaching aids are electronically displayed on a screen?
Projected
75
A disadvantage of a projected teaching aid is:
the necessity of a clean environment
76
Which display systems show images projected from a computer and allow instructors to display documents for group discussions?
Multimedia projectors
76
Which display systems allow instructors to draw lines on the screen to emphasize portions of a photo or document?
Interactive displays
77
Which display systems consist of a small video camera mounted vertically over a tabletop platform?
Visual presenters
78
Which display system broadcasts on community-access channels via cable, satellite, or closed circuit over vast distances?
Video presentations
78
Which display system allows two or more individuals or groups to communicate with each other at a distance?
Select one:
Video conferencing
79
Anatomical/physiological manikins used for fire and emergency services training are an example of a:
simulator
79
Which type of simulation displays fields of view as though students are part of the environment?
Virtual reality simulation
79
Which type of simulation can instructors use to imitate injuries using moulage kits?
Casualty
80
Which is a permanent structure or portable device that can be used to simulate specific types of situations?
Training prop
80
Proper care and cleaning of teaching aids can help prevent:
damage
81
Cleaning teaching aids is an opportunity to periodically:
inspect the item and determine its maintenance needs
82
Replacing ____________ is a routine maintenance that can be done by instructors who are familiar with the equipment
projector bulbs
82
A benefit of using teaching aids or props in the classroom is it enhances _______
memory
83
Illustrating the ________________ is a function of teaching aids that would help students better understand a sequence of events
components of an assembly
83
Students can process more information when _____ supplement a lecture.
visual aids
83