Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What impact does a proposed change have on project activities
Schedules may need to be updated.
The project team will be reassigned, restructured, or reorganized.
The project manager will need to be replaced.
Changes are exclusive and do not impact other established project areas or activities.

A

Schedules may need to be updated.
Approved Change requests can require adjustments to the project management plan, and can require new or revised cost estimates, activity sequences, schedule dates, resource requirements and/or analysis of risk response alternatives

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2
Q

Depending on the level of detail and degree of project completion, how does the project manager implement integrated change control into his/her activities?
By avoiding risks.
By identifying areas that require special attention.
By identifying areas that require or need change.
By continually revising the scope of work.

A

By identifying areas that require or need change.
The perform integration change control process is conducted from project start through completion and is ultimately the responsibility of project manager. The project manager must identify areas that require or need change.

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3
Q
Monitor and Control Project Work includes:
identifying new risks	 	 
analyzing risks	 	 
tracking risks	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above
Monitor and control project work includes collecting, measuring, and assessing various aspect of the project such as risks, performance, etc. Continous monitoring gives the team insight into the health of the project and id any areas needing special consideration.

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4
Q
Monitor and Control Project Work includes
reserve analysis	 	 
assessing performance		
Pareto analysis	 	 
stakeholder communication
A

assessing performance

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5
Q

The project manager implements the integrated change control process:
During the initial project phase.
During the intermediate phases of the project.
From project planning through execution.
From initiation through project closure.

A

From initiation through project closure.

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6
Q
Performance reports include
forecasts		 
lessons learned	 	
speculations	 	 
assumptions
A

forecasts
Work performance reports are physical or electronic representation of work performance information intended to generate decisions, awareness, or actions. Work performance data, raw data, is output of direct and manage work. Work performance info, analysis of data, is input to monitor and control project work with output of work performance reports. Example of work performance reports are: Percentage of the work completed during the reporting period, The balance of the work to be completed, Costs incurred during the reporting period, Forecasted funds required to complete the remaining work, The forecasted time needed to complete the remaining work.

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7
Q
Performing change control includes
Gannt Charts.	 	 
Tracking changes.		
Configuration auditing.	 	 
Configuration identification.
A

Tracking changes.

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8
Q

A________ provides a standardized, effective, process for centrally managing project changes
configuration management system with change control
change control system
plan management system
organizational output system

A

configuration management system with change control
Configuration control is focused on the specification of both deliverables and processes and change control focus on identifying, documenting, approving or rejecting changes to project documents, deliverables, or baseline. He configuration management plan describes the configuration items of the project and id items that will be recorded and updated so product remains consistent and operable. Change management manages the changes in project baseline. While Configuration management deals with changes in product specifications.

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9
Q

A configuration management system
is seldom used in project management today
requires a large investment
establishes an evolutionary method to request changes
establishes a revolutionary method to request changes

A

establishes an evolutionary method to request changes

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10
Q
Monitor and Control Project Work Enterprise Environmental factors include
industry standards		 
scheduled activities	 	 
stakeholder risks	 	 
none of the above
A

industry standards
EEF can be external or internal and for mc project work can include: infrastructure, stakeholders expectations and risk threshold, info systems, and government and industry standards

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11
Q
Change control boards can include:
stakeholders	 	 
consultants	 	 
industry groups	 	 
any of the above
A

any of the above

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12
Q
Outputs of Monitor and Control Project Work include
Pareto charts	 	 
Risk register	 	 
Change requests		
none of the above
A

Change requests

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13
Q

A project-wide configuration management system with change control includes
A performance schedule.
Documentation and control of changes to the baseline.
A revised cost control schedule.
Methods for handling risks that may arise from changes made.

A

Documentation and control of changes to the baseline

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14
Q
Integrated Change Control outputs include:
change requests status updates
project management plan updates
document updates
all of the above
A

all of the above

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15
Q

The project management plan, project scope statement, and deliverables are maintained
By continuously monitoring the project.
By continuously managing changes.
By continually adjusting the schedule.
By continually revising the scope of work.

A

By continuously managing changes.

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16
Q
The configuration management activity that verifies that the functional requirements defined in configuration documentation have been met is
Configuration verification.
Configuration status accounting.
Configuration verification and auditing.
Configuration identification.
A

Configuration verification and auditing.

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17
Q
Integrated change control involves
forecasting information	 	 
updating previously planned processes
reviewing all change requests
creating new processes
A

reviewing all change requests

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18
Q

What impact does a proposed change have on project processes?
The project scope statement may need to be redefined.
The project management plan may need to be revised.
Project deliverables may be modified, added, or deleted as a result of a proposed change.
All of the above.

A

All of the above

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19
Q
Inputs to Close Project or Phase include
Risks	 	 
Accepted deliverables		
Quality	 	 
all of the above
A

Accepted deliverables

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20
Q
Project Integration Management includes all of the following except
Develop Project Charter	 	 
Develop Resource Plan		 
Close Project	 	 
Close Phase
A

Develop Resource Plan

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21
Q
What are examples of organizational process assets
Previous project schedules.
Projected data.	 	 
Risk responses plans.	 	 
Cost baselines.
A

Previous project schedules

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22
Q
Who is responsible for analyzing information contained in the project scope?
The sponsor.	 	 
The project team.
The performing organization.
The initiator.
A

The project team.

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23
Q
Outputs from Develop Project Charter include:
WBS	 	
high-level risks		 
PDM system	 	 
PMI system
A

high-level risks

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24
Q
Is there any tool or technique that aids the project management team in effectively developing a project charter
No.	 	 
Benefit contributions model
Various databases	 	 
Expert judgment
A

Expert judgment

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25
Q
What document defines how the project will be executed, monitored, and controlled?
T & M contract	 	 
The WBS	 	 
The Project Management Plan
SPI
A

The Project Management Plan

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26
Q

The Project Management Plan documents
planning process outputs, such how changes will be monitored and controlled.
communication techniques among stakeholders.
how work will be executed to accomplish objectives.
all of the above.

A

all of the above.

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27
Q
Project files containing project scope, cost, schedule, and performance baselines are part of the organizational processes and procedures used for
developing histograms	 	 
avoiding risk	 	 
developing the project management plan
none of the above
A

developing the project management plan

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28
Q
Enterprise Environmental Factors used in developing the Project Management Plan include:
governmental standards
risk register	 	 
quality management	 	 
all of the above
A

governmental standards

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29
Q
A \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ would be a subsidiary plan included in the project management plan
project control plan	 	 
risk management plan		
project scope statement	 
project charter
A

risk management plan

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30
Q
In Develop Project Management Plan, expert judgment is used to
tailor the process	 	 
develop technical details	 
determine resources	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

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31
Q
Which of the following is not a tailoring consideration in Project Integration Management
Change	 	 
Governance	 	 
The cost baseline		
Benefits
A

The cost baseline

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32
Q
Performing Integrated Change control includes
reviewing corrective actions
denying preventative actions
approving preventative actions
all of the above
A

all of the above

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33
Q

The project management plan is updated and revised
Through the Monitor and Control of Project Work process.
Through the Direct Project Execution process.
Through the Integrated Change Control process.
Through the Project Management Plan process.

A

Through the Integrated Change Control process.

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34
Q
A configuration management system
is seldom used	 	 
provides a way to manage changes within a project
is controlled by the sponsor
none of the above
A

provides a way to manage changes within a project

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35
Q
Outputs from managing project execution include:
deliverable status		
cost incurred	 	 
proactive actions	 	 
all of the above
A

deliverable status

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36
Q
Managing project work requires implementing changes associated 
corrective action	 	 
preventative action	 	 
defect repair	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

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37
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are produced as outputs from the processes performed to accomplish the project work planned and scheduled in the project management plan
Plans	 	 
Scopes	 	 
Objectives	 	 
Deliverables
A

Deliverables

38
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ any and all process-related assets, from all organizations involved in a project, that may be used to influence the project's 
The project scope is	 	 
Stakeholder risks are	 	 
Organizational process assets are
The organizational breakdown includes
A

Organizational process assets are

39
Q
Changes would be requested during the \_\_\_\_\_\_ process of Integration Management
management plan	 	 
integrated plan control	 	 
direct and manage project work
scope development
A

direct and manage project work

40
Q
What type of enterprise environmental factors influence project charter development?
government standards	 	 
industry standards	 	 
marketplace conditions	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

41
Q
A data gathering technique used in project charter development is
brainstorming	 	 
focus groups	 	 
interviews	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

42
Q

A contract is an input to developing the Project Charter if:
the work is being done for an external customer.
the organization mandates one.
stakeholders require one.
All of the above

A

the work is being done for an external custom

43
Q
What document formally authorizes the project?
Project charter.		
SOW.	 	 
Project Scope Statement.	 
WBS.
A

Project charter.

44
Q
The Project Charter gives the project manager authority
to direct the stakeholders.	 
To plan project activities.	 
To apply organizational resources.
All of the above
A

To apply organizational resources.

45
Q
Who usually charters and authorizes a project?
The board of directors.	 	
The project manager.	 	 
An external sponsor.		 
The project owner.
A

An external sponsor.

46
Q

The SOW is a part of the ______________ when it is received for external projects.
Business need
Product scope
Strategic plan
request for proposal or other bid documents

A

Business need

47
Q

Project charter development involves documenting
tools and techniques needed to execute and complete project tasks.
the business needs.
projects cost analyses.
quality and risk control processes.

A

the business needs.

48
Q
Conflict management and facilitation are examples of
data gathering	 	 
rigid management	 	 
assumptions	 	 
interpersonal and team skills
A

interpersonal and team skills

49
Q
The project charter should either directly or indirectly address
the contract.	 	 
the summary milestone schedule.
internal risks.	 	 
all of the above
A

the summary milestone schedule.

50
Q
A project may be authorized by
sponsor	 	 
PMO	 	 
portfolio steering committee
any of the above.
A

any of the above

51
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ a project links the project to the ongoing work of the organization
Assigning	 	 
Planning	 	 
Sponsoring	 	
Chartering
A

Chartering

52
Q
A business case can be created as a result of:
market demand	 	 
technological advance	 	 
legal requirement	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

53
Q
When should the project manager be assigned to the project?
After planning.	 	 
During concept development.
After the project charter is developed.
Before planning is begun.
A

Before planning is begun.

54
Q
What is the "SOW
Strategic Operations of Work.
Stakeholders and Organization Objectives.
Statement of Work.		
Strategic Organizational Work-items.
A

Statement of Work.

55
Q
An emerging trend in project integration management is
the use of portfolio review boards
the use of visual management tools
hierarchical alignment	 	 
segregated alignment
A

the use of visual management tools

56
Q
The SOW references
business need		
project stakeholders	 	 
tactical approach	 	 
merger expansion
A

business need

57
Q
An automaker building more fuel-efficient cars due to gas shortages is an example of what type of business case
organizational need	 	 
customer request	 	 
market demand		
ecological impacts
A

market demand

58
Q
Other implemented output produced as a result of performing project planned work 
defect repair.		 
forecasts.	 	 
recommended preventive actions.
contract completion
A

defect repair

59
Q
A deliverable 
A newly constructed four-lane highway.
Computer training for employees.
Retooled widgets.	 	 
All of the above
A

All of the above

60
Q

During the project, progress payments are made at periodic intervals. Information collected for progress payments includes
The total project cost of the work in-progress.
An incremental percentage of the total project cost.
Percentage of the work that is considered complete.
Completed and accepted work plus markups

A

Completed and accepted work plus markups

61
Q

The project management information system
is a secondary project team comprised of outside stakeholders whose only function is to provide information and feedback.
is an automated system used by the project management team to aid in project execution.
verifies project management planning schedule the team uses to meet project and project phase deadlines.
is a process that aids the team in executing the PMP.

A

is an automated system used by the project management team to aid in project execution.

62
Q
Configuration management includes
validation and testing.	 	 
cost accounting.	 	 
identification.		 
none of the above.
A

identification

63
Q
Project documents updated during project execution include:
Requirements documents	 
Project logs	 	 
Risk register	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

64
Q
Products, services, and results of the project are in the form of \_\_\_\_\_ deliverables.
tangible		
intangible	 	 
physical	 	 
geographical
A

tangible

65
Q
Changes that affect product scope include
Corrective actions.		 
Administrative repair.	 	 
Schedule revisions.	 	 
Cost analyses.
A

Corrective actions.

66
Q

Part of the project execution process involves ______ the completion status of the deliverables.
evaluating cost overrun information about
collecting work performance information about
generating forecasts for
administrative oversight for

A

collecting work performance information about

67
Q

Performance activities within the monitoring and controlling process that the project manager is concerned with
Progress reports, measurements, and forecasting.
Identifying and tracking project risks.
Tracking changes and processing documented updates.
all of the above

A

all of the above

68
Q
What reduces the probability of negative consequences associated with project risks
Approved preventive actions
Approved defect repairs	 	 
Approved change requests
Validated defect repairs
A

Approved preventive actions

69
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are documented, authorized directions intended to bring future project performance into compliance
Approved preventive actions
Approved defect repairs	 	 
Approved corrective actions
Validated defect repairs
A

Approved preventive actions

70
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ modify documented policies, procedures, and schedules.
Approved preventive actions
Approved defect repairs	 	 
Approved change requests
Validated defect repairs
A

Approved change requests

71
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ involves collecting information and assessing measurements.
Control	 	 
Planning	 	 
Monitoring		
Compiling the progress payment
A

Monitoring

72
Q
Sources for expert judgment used in Change Control include
consultants	 	 
Industry groups	 	 
The PMO	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

73
Q
Processes the project manager monitors during the Monitor and Control Project Work process include
Changes.	 	
Initiating and planning.		 
Cost scheduling.	 	 
Quality control
A

Initiating and planning.

74
Q
Monitoring is a facet of project management that is performed
when necessary.	 	 
only during long-term, formal projects.
throughout the project.		
during the forecasting phase.
A

throughout the project.

75
Q
Approve changes cover
conducive actions.	 	 
breaks and fixes.	 	 
corrective actions.		 
all of the above
A

corrective actions.

76
Q

Approved defect repair is
procedure that documents all activities, communications and responsibilities needed at project closure.
documented request for product defect correction during quality control and audit processes.
notification that all repaired defects have been accepted.
notification that all repaired defects have been rejected.

A

documented request for product defect correction during quality control and audit processes.

77
Q
What procedure documents all project activities, roles, and responsibilities needed in executing the administrative closeout of the project?
Project validation procedure.
Approved PMP acceptance.
Approved closure request.
Administrative closure procedure.
A

Administrative closure procedure.

78
Q
The Integration Management process includes
developing the project charter.
developing the project management plan.
closing the project.	 	 
all of the above
A

all of the above

79
Q

Developing the project management plan
provides a procedure for monitoring and controlling.
provides a format for managing the project.
documents necessary actions for subsidiary plans.
provides routines for executing the project and its phases.

A

documents necessary actions for subsidiary plans.

80
Q

Developing the project management plan
provides a procedure for monitoring and controlling.
provides a format for managing the project.
documents necessary actions for subsidiary plans.
provides routines for executing the project and its phases.

A

documents necessary actions for subsidiary plans

81
Q

It is important the team understands how to take the identified integrative information and use it to
effectively schedule the work necessary to meet completion deadlines.
establish adequate funding.
develop a workable project management plan.
develop credible document reports and outputs

A

develop a workable project management plan

82
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ involves planning and coordinating overlapping project processes, phases, and activities
Scope management	 	 
Time management	 	 
Integration management	
Scheduling management
A

Integration management

83
Q
Interpersonal and team skills used in developing the project management plan include all except
stakeholder reviews		 
conflict management	 	
facilitation	 	 
meeting management
A

stakeholder reviews

84
Q

The project manager uses integration management to
forecast project success.
Document project progress.
decide the most effective resource allocation.
conduct audits

A

decide the most effective resource allocation.

85
Q
\_\_\_\_\_\_ is mainly concerned with effectively integrating project management process groups required to accomplish project objectives
Scope management	 	 
Integration		
Execution	 	 
Cost and budgeting
A

Integration

86
Q
Integrative activities the project management team performs include
Planning.	 	 
creating the WBS.	 	 
Deciding the project scope.
perform change control
A

perform change control

87
Q

In terms of project management, what characterizes integration?
Unification of processes to ensure timely project completion.
Clearly communicating objectives.
Consolidating actions to manage expectations.
All of the above

A

All of the above

88
Q
How many prescribed ways are there to manage a project
none	 	 
1	 	 
2	 	 
numerous
A

numerous

89
Q
What is the first process the project integration management team performs?
Develop the project charter.
Develop the project scope.
Develop the project management plan.
Direct project management.
A

Develop the project charter.

90
Q

Trends in project integration management include all except
use of automated tools
delegating project manager responsibilities
use of visual management tools
expanding project manager responsibilities

A

delegating project manager responsibilities