Chapter 33 & 34 Flashcards
Biotic potential
The potential growth a population of living things can expect if it were living under ideal environmental circumstances. It is when the population just keeps on growing and growing.
Abiotic components
non-living chemical and physical factors in the environment
Biomagnification
the increase in concentration of a substance, such as a toxic chemical, in the tissues of organisms at successively higgher levels in a food chain
Biomass
the total quanity or weight of organisms in a given area or volume
Biotic components
living things that shape an ecosystem
Biotic potential
An estimate of the maximum capacity of living things to survive and reproduce under optimal environmental conditions.
Boom-Bust Cycle
A population that repeatedly and regularly increases and decreases in size.
Carrying capacity
largest number of individuals of a particular species that can survive over long periods of time in a given enviroment, this level depends on the effect of the limiting factors
Commensalism
A form of symbiosis between two organisms of different species in which one of them benefits from the association whereas the other is largely unaffected or not significantly harmed or benefiting from the relationship.
Communities
An ecological unit composed of a group of organisms or a population of different species occupying a particular area, usually interacting with each other and their environment.