Chapter 3: Movements and bone features Flashcards

1
Q

Flexion

A

decreasing sngle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

extension

A

increasing angle - strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

hyper extension

A

goes beyond what your body can extend to (over 180)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

dorsilflexion

A

when your foot points upward while walking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

plantar flexion

A

toes down - walking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

abduction

A

taken away - fingers apart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

adduction

A

put together - fingers together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

supination

A

placing hands forward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

pronation

A

palm down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

rotation

A

pivot joints (turning head, etc.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

eversion

A

on the inside of foot (sole pointing out)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

inversion

A

sole pointing in

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

elevation

A

shoulders yp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

depression

A

shoulders down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

retraction

A

pull head in

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

protraction

A

stick head out

17
Q

circumduction

A

all the way in a circle (shoulders)

18
Q

opposition

A

thumbs going across (aposable thumbs)

19
Q

bone features:
give example of:
body

A

vertebrae

20
Q

bone features:
give example of:
main part

A

scapula

21
Q

bone features:
give example of:
condyle

A

smooth rounded articular (joining together) surface
whole radius

22
Q

process

A

prominent projection
anything sticking out of bone - styloid process

23
Q

Facet

A

small, flattened articulate surface
ex. thoracic vertebrae

24
Q

trochanter

A

tuberosities on the proximal femur
greater trochanter - muscles are attached to

25
Q

foramen

A

hole
foramen magnum (in skull)

26
Q

canal/meatus

A

tunnel
ear canal

27
Q

sinus/labyrinth

A

cavity
hollow

28
Q

fossa

A

depression - hollow part of bone
humerous/scapula