Chapter 3 Flashcards
speech science
a study of speech, its anatomical and physiological bases, the formation and production of speech sounds and the perception and understanding of speech.
language science
the study of the larger, more abstract, and organized system of verbal or nonverbal means of communication.
hearing science
the study of hearing, its anatomy and physiology, its perception and understanding and its relation to communication.
Twin professions in communicative disorders include
speech language pathology and audiology
speech language pathology
is the scientific profession concerned with the disorders of human verbal and nonverbal communication, their assessment, and their treatment
speech language pathologist
is a specialist in the study of speech and language disorders of speech and language and the assessment and treatment of speech and language disorders
Certificate of Clinical competence in speech language pathology
issued by the American Speech Language Hearing Association
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
These laws require that children with disabilities, including infants and toddlers and their families receive appropriate special educational services.
Americans with Disabilities Act
mandates reasonable access to public buildings ad restrooms and assistance to deaf people with interpreters and special telecommunication devices.
Individualized Education Program includes
child’s current communicative behaviors
target behaviors to be established
treatment procedures to be used
tentative duration in which this will be accomplished
specify how the effects of the treatment program will be evaluated
aphasia
a sudden loss of language due to recent brain damage
audiology
is the profession concerned with disorders of hearing and the rehabilitation of individuals with hearing impairment
audiologist
is a specialist in the study of hearing and hearing disorders, the assessment of hearing loss, and the rehabilitation of people with hearing impairment.
lipreading
understanding speech by watching the movement of the mouth