Chapter 27 Flashcards

1
Q

Digestive System Organs

A
  • liver
  • gall bladder
  • pancreas
  • stomach
  • small intestine
  • large intestine
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2
Q

hemothorax

A
  • presence of blood within the pleural cavity
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3
Q

Injuries and conditions related to the digestive system

A
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
  • liver contusion
  • pancreatitis
  • vomiting
  • food poisoning
  • peptic ulcer
  • gastroesophageal reflux
  • diarrhea
  • constipation
  • irritable bowel syndrome
  • appendicitis
  • hemorrhoids
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4
Q

Injuries to the abdominal wall

A
  • abdominal muscle strains
  • contusions of the abdominal wall
  • hernia
  • blow to the solar plexus
  • stitch in the side
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5
Q

Lymphatic System Organs

A
  • spleen
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6
Q

pneumothorax

A

Pleural cavity becomes filled with air that has entered through an opening in the chest

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7
Q

Special Tests

A
  • heart sounds
  • breath shounds
  • bowel sounds
  • percussion
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8
Q

Specific injuries and conditions of the abdomen

A
  • kidney contisions
  • kidney stones
  • contusion of the ureters bladder and urethra
  • cysts and urinary tract infections
  • urethritis
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9
Q

Specific Injuries and Conditions of the Thoracic Region

A
  • rib contusion
  • rib #
  • costochondral separation and dislocation
  • rib tip syndrome
  • sternum #
  • muscle injuries
  • breast injury
  • breast cancer
  • injuries to the lungs (pneumothorax, tension pneumothorax, hemothorax, traumatic asphyxia)
  • hyperventilation
  • sudden cardiac death syndrome in athletes
  • heart murmur
  • athletic heart syndrome
  • commotion cordis
  • heart contusion
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10
Q

tension pneumothorax

A
  • pleural sac on one side fills with air and displaces the lung and the heart toward the opposite side, compressing the opposite lung
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11
Q

traumatic asphyxia

A
  • result of violent blow to or a compression of the rib cage that causes a cessation of breathing
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