chapter 23 - behavioral emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

The basic activities a person usually accomplishes during a normal day, such as eating, dressing and bathing

A

activities of daily living

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2
Q

A mental disorder characterized by the loss of contact with reality

A

psychosis

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3
Q

A complex, difficult-to-identify mental disorder whose onset typically occurs during early adulthood. Symptoms typically become more prominent over time and include delusions, hallucinations, a lack of interest in pleasure, and erratic speech

A

schizophrenia

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4
Q

An emergency in which abnormal behavior threatens a person’s own health and safety or the health and safety of another person

A

behavioral health emergency

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5
Q

Restriction of chest wall movements and/or airway obstruction

A

positional asphyxia

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6
Q

Temporary or permanent dysfunction of the brain, caused by a disturbance in the physical or physiological functioning of brain tissue

A

organic brain syndrome

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7
Q

A disorder in which there is no known physiological reason for the abnormal functioning of an organ or organ system

A

functional disorder

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8
Q

A serious behavioral condition in which a person exhibits agitated behavior combined with disorientation, hallucinations, or delusions

A

excited delirium

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9
Q

How a person functions or acts in response to his or her environment

A

behavior

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10
Q

A change in the way a person thinks and behaves that may signal disease in the central nervous system or elsewhere in the body

A

altered mental status

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11
Q

A delayed stress reaction to a prior incident

A

PTSD

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12
Q

An illness with psychological or behavioral symptoms and/or impairment in functioning caused by a social, psychological, genetic, physical, chemical, or biologic disturbance

A

psychiatric disorder

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13
Q

The point at which a person’s reactions to events interfere with activities of daily living

A

behavioral crisis

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14
Q

A persistent mood of sadness, despair, and discouragement

A

depression

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