Chapter 22 - Punishment by Contingent Stimulation Flashcards
Aversive Control
refers to the use of what behavior analysts call punishment and negative reinforcement.
Aversive control often stops the undesirable behavior immediately. However, it does so at a price, often producing unwanted side effects.
True
Skinner felt the discovery of reinforcement makes aversive control less necessary.
Skinner
PUNISHMENT is the procedure of following a behavior with a punisher.
Definition
A PUNISHER is any event that follows a behavior and decreases the rate of that behavior.
Definition
An event that you consider unpleasant may not be a punisher for someone else
TRUE
There are two types of punishment.
You can deliver an aversive event OR
You can take away a reinforcer.
PUNISHMENT BY CONTINGENT STIMULATION
Delivery of an aversive stimulus contingent on behavior.
When you deliver an aversive event contingent on a behavior.
You are using EXTINCTION when you STOP delivering a reinforcing event.
TRUE
CONTINGENT PUNISHMENT
Delivering an aversive event after the behavior.
EXTINCTION
stopping delivery of the reinforcing event.
ie. giving the child a cookie after a tantrum.