Chapter 20: Clients With Cardiovascular and Respiratory Conditions Flashcards

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1
Q

Hypertension

A

High Blood Pressure. (NSCA CPT, pg. 540)

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2
Q

Normal BP classification

A

SBP = <120. DBP = <80. (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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3
Q

Prehypertension BP classification

A

SBP = 120 - 139. DBP = 80 - 89. (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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4
Q

Stage I Hypertension BP classification

A

SBP = 140 - 159. DBP = 90 - 99. (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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5
Q

Stage II Hypertension BP classification

A

SBP = ≥160. DBP = ≥100. (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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6
Q

Beta Blockers

A

Slow the heart
rate but also prevent the heart rate from elevating
as a normal response to exercise.
(NSCA CPT, pg. 524)

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7
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

A

Cause vasodilation with
the potential for blood pooling.
(NSCA CPT, pg. 524)

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8
Q

Stage 1 Peripheral Vascular Disease

A

Asymptomatic (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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9
Q

Stage 2a Peripheral Vascular Disease

A

Mild pain while walking (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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10
Q

Stage 2b Peripheral Vascular Disease

A

Moderate to severe pain while walking (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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11
Q

Stage 3 Peripheral Vascular Disease

A

Pain while resting (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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12
Q

Stage 4 Peripheral Vascular Disease

A

Tissue loss (NSCA CPT, pg. 541)

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13
Q

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

A

A lung disease that becomes progressively worse and is not completely reversible. (NSCA CPT, pg. 548)

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14
Q

Asthma

A

A reversible airway disease with associated hyperreactivity, characterized by the ease of developing bronchospasm, constriction, or both. (NSCA CPT, pg. 548)

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