Chapter 2 - Scope of Practice Flashcards
professional practice
the use of:
1. an individual’s knowledge
2. understanding of the profession
to promote learning, critical evaluation, and informed decision-making.
physician
diagnosing, treating, correcting, or prescribing for any disease, ailment or injury
**including psychological/mental health issues
nurse
a person qualified and licenesed to care for the sick or infirm, especially in a hospital
completes medical assessments, orders/interprets diagnostic lab tests, diagnosing and managing disease, prescribing medication, and engaging in patient education
scope of practice
the skills, actions, procedures, and processes that a qualified individual is permitted to undertake, usually under a professional governing body accredidation and/or law
code of practice
a guide on how to comply with the legal duties of a profession
registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN)
trained in the use of diet and nutrition to keep the body healthy + address disease and engage in medical nutrition therapy
can perform comprehensive nutrition assessment, determining the nutrition diagnosis, planning+implementing a nutrition intervention, and monitoring progress towards goals
a sports nutrition coach CAN:
8 total
- evaluate eating plans and provide general guidance for a client’s energy needs and metabolic demand
- recommend that the client discuss supplement use with their personal RD
- promote caloric guidelines outlined by the USDA’s MyPlate
- recommend gradual dietary modifications and consistent dietary practices
- discuss the importance of a balanced intake of macro- and micronutrients given the demands of their client’s sports
- refer to the client’s personal healthcare provider, when necessary
- offer advice on eating behaviors and or macronutrients known to reduce the risk of disease
- offer exercise and physical activity guidelines
certified specialist in sports dietetics (CSSD)
RDs who provide safe, effective, evidence-based nutrition services for health, fitness, and athletic performance
add. responsibilites include creating meal plans athletes and teams, managing supplementation, and monitoring electrolyte and hudration statuses
*demands 2,000 hours of sports dietetics practice and at least 2 yrs of practice as an RD
3 pillars of the sports nutrition coachs’ practice
- nutrition guidance
- reinforcing guidelines
- delivering behavior change interventions
3 things outside a CSNC’s scope of practice
- making dietary prescriptions
- work with patients in a clinical setting
- clinical assessments of biochemical data
code of ethics
organizations
principles adopted by organizations to help professionals conduct their practice or business ethically
4 pillars of code of ethics
- non-maleficence
- autonomy
- beneficence
- justice
non-maleficence
code of ethics
states the obligation to not intentionally inflict harm
autonomy
code of ethics
having independence or self-governance
beneficence
code of ethics
states the obligation to do good
justice
code of ethics
concerned with the fair and equitable treatment of individuals and equitable allocation of resources
HIPPA and confidentiality
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 is a federal law that outlines standards to protect sensitive patient health information from being shared or disclosed without the proper consent of the patient
a CSNC’s confidentiality slogan…
“when in doubt, refer out.”
developing a robust network of outside healthcare providers is critical
licensure statues
a set of laws or statutes that restrict the use of an occupation or title with the requirement of a license
how much more likely are athletes to develop disordered eating than non-athletes?
3-4 times more likely
disordered eating
abnormal eating patterns that may include
1. irregular eating patterns
2. chronic energy restriction
3. compulsive or binge eating
4. emotional eating
eating disorder
any of the psychological disorders characterized by distributed eating habits or abnormal eating behaviors
what % of athletes does disordered eating impact?
up to 46%
anorexia
eating disorder
- significantly lower body weight
- significant weight and shape concerns