Chapter 2 - Prefixes and Suffixes in Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

a-

A

without

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2
Q

ab, abs-

A

away from

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3
Q

ad-

A

toward, to

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4
Q

ambi-

A

both, around

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5
Q

an-

A

without

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6
Q

ana-

A

up, toward

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7
Q

ante-

A

before

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8
Q

anti-

A

against

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9
Q

apo-

A

derived, separate

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10
Q

aut(o)-

A

self

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11
Q

bi-

A

twice, double

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12
Q

brachy-

A

short

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13
Q

brady-

A

slow

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14
Q

cata-

A

down

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15
Q

circum-

A

around

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16
Q

co-, col-, com-, con-, cor-

A

together

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17
Q

contra-

A

against, not, opposing

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18
Q

de-

A

away from

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19
Q

di-, dif-, dir-, dis-

A

not, separated

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20
Q

dia-

A

through

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21
Q

dys-

A

abnormal; difficult

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22
Q

ect(o)-

A

outside

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23
Q

end(o)

A

within

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24
Q

epi-

A

over, above

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25
eu-
true; well, good, normal
26
ex-
out of, away from
27
exo-
external, on the outside
28
extra-
without, outside of
29
hemi-
half
30
hyper-
above normal; overly
31
hypo-
below normal
32
infra-
positioned beneath
33
inter-
between
34
intra-
within
35
iso-
equal, same
36
mal-
bad; inadequate
37
meg(a)-, megal(o)-
large
38
mes(o)-
middle; median
39
meta-
after
40
micr(o)-
small, microscopic
41
mon(o)-
single
42
multi-
many
43
olig(o)
few; little; scanty
44
pan-, pant(o)-
all, entire
45
par(a)-
beside; abnormal; involving two parts
46
per-
through, intensely
47
peri-
around, about, near
48
pluri-
several, more
49
poly-
many
50
post-
after, following
51
pre-
before
52
pro-
before, forward
53
qudara-, quadri-
four
54
re-
again, backward
55
retro-
behind, backward
56
semi-
half
57
sub-
less than; under; inferior
58
super-
more than; above; superior
59
supra-
above, over
60
syl-, sym-, syn-, sys-
together
61
tachy-
fast
62
trans-
across, through
63
ultra-
beyond, excessive
64
un-
not
65
uni-
one
66
-ad
toward
67
-algia
pain
68
-asthenia
weakness
69
-blast
immature, forming
70
-cele
hernia
71
-cidal, -cide
destryoing, killing
72
-clasis
breaking
73
-clast
breaking instrument
74
-crine
secreting
75
-crit
separate
76
-cyte
cell
77
-cytosis
condition of cells
78
-derma
skin
79
-desis
binding
80
-dynia
pain
81
-ectasia, ectasis
expansion, dilation; expanding, dilating
82
-ectomy
removal of
83
-edema
swelling
84
-ema
condition
85
-emesis
vomiting
86
-emia
blood
87
-emic
re: blood
88
-esthesia
sensation
89
-form
in the shape of
90
-gen
producing, coming to be
91
-genesis
production of
92
-genic
producing
93
-globin, -globulin
protein
94
-gram
recording
95
-graph
recording instrument
96
-graphy
process of recording
97
-iasis
pathological condition or state
98
-ic
pertaining to
99
-ics
treatment, practice, body of knowledge
100
-ism
condition, disease, doctrine
101
-itis (p. -itides)
infalmmation
102
-kinesia
movement
103
-kinesis
motion
104
-lepsy
condition of
105
-leptic
having seizures
106
-logist
-one who practices
107
-logy
study, practice
108
-lysis
destruction of
109
-lytic
agent to destroy
110
-malacia
softening
111
-mania
obsession
112
-megaly
enlargement
113
-meter
measuring device
114
-metry
measurement
115
-oid
like, resembling
116
-oma (pl. -omata)
tumor, neoplasm
117
-opia, -opsia,
vision
118
-opsy
view of
119
-osis
condition, state, process
120
-ostomy
opening
121
-oxia
oxygen
122
-para
bearing
123
-paresis
slight paralysis
124
-parous
producing; bearing
125
-pathy
disease
126
-penia
deficiency
127
-pepsia
digestion
128
-pexy
fixation, usually done surgically
129
-phage, -phagia, -phagy
eating, devouring
130
-phasia
speaking
131
-pheresis
removal
132
-phil, -philia
attraction; affinity for
133
-phobia
fear
134
-phonia
sound
135
-phoresis
carrying
136
-phoria
mood
137
-phrenia
of the mind
138
-phthisis
wasting away
139
-phylaxis
protection
140
-physis
growing
141
-plakia
plaque
142
-plasia, -plasm
formation
143
-plastic
forming
144
-plasty
surgical repair
145
-plegia
paralysis
146
-plegic
one who is paralyzed
147
-pnea
breath
148
-poiesis
formation
149
-poietic
forming
150
-poietin
one that forms
151
-porosis
lessening in density
152
-ptosis
falling down, drooping
153
-rrhage
discharging heavily
154
-rrhagia
heavy discharge
155
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
156
-rrhea
a flowing, a flux
157
-rrhexis
a rupture
158
-schisis
splitting
159
-scope
instrument (especially for observation)
160
-scopy
use of instrument
161
-somnia
sleep
162
-spasm
contraction
163
-stalsis
contraction
164
-stasis
stopping; constant
165
-stat
agent to maintain a state
166
-static
maintaining a state
167
-stenosis
narrowing
168
-stomy
opening
169
-tome
cutting instrument, segment
170
-tomy
cutting operation
171
-trophic
nutritional
172
-trophy
nutrition
173
-tropia
turning
174
-tropic
turning toward
175
-tropy
condition of turning toward
176
-uria
urine
177
-version
turning