Chapter 1 - Learning Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

acanth(o)

A

spiny; thorny

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2
Q

actin(o)

A

light

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3
Q

aer(o)

A

air; gas

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4
Q

alge, algesi, algio, algo

A

pain

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5
Q

amyl(o)

A

starch

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6
Q

andro

A

masculine

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7
Q

athero

A

plaque; fatty substance

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8
Q

bacill(i)

A

rod-shaped, like a bacteria

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9
Q

bacteri(o)

A

caused by bacteria

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10
Q

bar(o)

A

weight; pressure

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11
Q

bas(o), basi(o)

A

base

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12
Q

bio-

A

life

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13
Q

blasto

A

immature cells

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14
Q

cac(o)

A

bad; ill

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15
Q

calc(o), calci(o)

A

calcium

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16
Q

carcin(o)

A

cancer

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17
Q

chem(o)

A

chemical

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18
Q

chlor(o)

A

chlorine; green

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19
Q

chondrio, chondro

A

cartilage; grainy; gritty

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20
Q

chore(o)

A

dance

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21
Q

chrom, chromat, chromo

A

color

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22
Q

chrono

A

time

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23
Q

chyl(o)

A

digestive juice (intestine)

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24
Q

cine(o)

A

movement

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25
Q

coni(o)

A

dust

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26
Q

crin(o)

A

secrete

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27
Q

cry(o)

A

cold

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28
Q

crypt(o)

A

hidden; obscure

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29
Q

chym(o)

A

related to chyme

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30
Q

cyan(o)

A

blue

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31
Q

cycl(o)

A

circle; cycle; ciliary body

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32
Q

cyst(o), cysti

A

bladder, cyst, cystic duct

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33
Q

cyt(o)

A

cell

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34
Q

dextr(o)

A

right

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35
Q

dips(o)

A

thirst

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36
Q

dors(o), dorsi

A

back

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37
Q

dynamo

A

force; energy

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38
Q

echo

A

reflected sound

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39
Q

electr(o)

A

electricity; electric

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40
Q

eosin(o)

A

red; rosy

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41
Q

ergo

A

work

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42
Q

erythr(o)

A

red, redness

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43
Q

esthesio

A

sensation, perception

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44
Q

ethmo

A

ethmoid bone

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45
Q

etio

A

cause

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46
Q

fibr(o)

A

fiber

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47
Q

fluor(o)

A

light; luminous; fluorine

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48
Q

fungi

A

fungus

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49
Q

galact(o)

A

milk

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50
Q

gen(o)

A

producing; being born

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51
Q

gero, geront(o)

A

old age

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52
Q

gluco

A

glucose

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53
Q

glyco

A

sugars

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54
Q

gonio

A

angle

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55
Q

granulo

A

granular

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56
Q

gyn(o), gyne, gyneco

A

women

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57
Q

home(o), homo

A

same; constant

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58
Q

hydr(o)

A

water

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59
Q

hypn(o)

A

sleep

60
Q

iatr(o)

A

physician-caused; treatment-caused

61
Q

ichthy(o)

A

dry; scaly; fish

62
Q

idio

A

distinct; unknown

63
Q

immun(o)

A

safe; immune

64
Q

kal(i)

A

potassium

65
Q

karyo

A

nuclues

66
Q

ket(o), keton(o)

A

ketone; acetone

67
Q

kin(o), kine

A

movement

68
Q

kinesi(o), kineso

A

motion

69
Q

kyph(o)

A

humpback

70
Q

lact(o), lacti

A

milk

71
Q

latero

A

lateral, to one side

72
Q

lepto

A

light; frail; thin

73
Q

leuk(o)

A

white

74
Q

lip(o)

A

fat

75
Q

lith(o)

A

stone

76
Q

log(o)

A

speech, words, thought

77
Q

lys(o)

A

dissolution

78
Q

macr(o)

A

large; long

79
Q

medi(o)

A

middle; medial plane

80
Q

meg(a), megal(o)

A

large; million

81
Q

melan(o)

A

black; dark

82
Q

mes(o)

A

middle; median

83
Q

micr(o)

A

small; one-millionth; tiny

84
Q

mio

A

smaller; less

85
Q

morph(o)

A

structure; shape

86
Q

narco

A

sleep; numbness

87
Q

necr(o)

A

death; dying

88
Q

noct(i)

A

night

89
Q

normo

A

normal

90
Q

nucle(o)

A

nucleus

91
Q

nyct(o)

A

night

92
Q

oncho, onco

A

tumor

93
Q

orth(o)

A

straight; normal

94
Q

oxy

A

sharp; acute; oxygen

95
Q

pachy

A

thick

96
Q

path(o)

A

diesase

97
Q

phago

A

eating; devouring; swallowing

98
Q

pharmaco

A

drugs; medicine

99
Q

phon(o)

A

sound; voice; speech

100
Q

phot(o)

A

light

101
Q

physi, physio

A

physical; natural

102
Q

physo

A

air; gas; growing

103
Q

phyt(o)

A

plant

104
Q

plasma, plasmo

A

formative; plasma

105
Q

poikilo

A

varied; irregular

106
Q

pseud(o)

A

false

107
Q

pyo

A

pus

108
Q

pyreto

A

fever

109
Q

pyro

A

fire; heat; fever

110
Q

radio

A

radiation; x-ray; radius

111
Q

salping(o)

A

tube (fallopian)

112
Q

schisto

A

split

113
Q

schizo

A

division

114
Q

scler(o)

A

hardening

115
Q

scolio

A

crooked; bent

116
Q

scoto

A

darkness

117
Q

sidero

A

iron

118
Q

sito

A

food; grain

119
Q

somat(o)

A

body

120
Q

somn(o), somni

A

sleep

121
Q

sono

A

sound

122
Q

spasmo

A

spasm

123
Q

spher(o)

A

round; spherical

124
Q

spir(o)

A

breath; breathe

125
Q

squamo

A

scale; squamous

126
Q

staphyl(o)

A

grapelike

127
Q

steno

A

narrow

128
Q

stere(o)

A

three-dimensional

129
Q

strepto

A

twisted chains

130
Q

styl(o)

A

peg-shaped

131
Q

syring(o)

A

tube (eustachian)

132
Q

tel(o), tele(o)

A

distant; end; complete

133
Q

terato

A

monster

134
Q

therm(o)

A

heat

135
Q

tono

A

tension; pressure

136
Q

top(o)

A

place; topical

137
Q

tox(i), toxico, toxo

A

poison; toxin

138
Q

tropho

A

food; nutrition

139
Q

vivi

A

life

140
Q

xanth(o)

A

yellow

141
Q

xeno

A

alien

142
Q

xer(o)

A

dry

143
Q

xiph(o)

A

sword

144
Q

zo(o)

A

life

145
Q

zym(o)

A

fermentation; enzyme