Chapter 1 - Learning Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
acanth(o)
A
spiny; thorny
2
Q
actin(o)
A
light
3
Q
aer(o)
A
air; gas
4
Q
alge, algesi, algio, algo
A
pain
5
Q
amyl(o)
A
starch
6
Q
andro
A
masculine
7
Q
athero
A
plaque; fatty substance
8
Q
bacill(i)
A
rod-shaped, like a bacteria
9
Q
bacteri(o)
A
caused by bacteria
10
Q
bar(o)
A
weight; pressure
11
Q
bas(o), basi(o)
A
base
12
Q
bio-
A
life
13
Q
blasto
A
immature cells
14
Q
cac(o)
A
bad; ill
15
Q
calc(o), calci(o)
A
calcium
16
Q
carcin(o)
A
cancer
17
Q
chem(o)
A
chemical
18
Q
chlor(o)
A
chlorine; green
19
Q
chondrio, chondro
A
cartilage; grainy; gritty
20
Q
chore(o)
A
dance
21
Q
chrom, chromat, chromo
A
color
22
Q
chrono
A
time
23
Q
chyl(o)
A
digestive juice (intestine)
24
Q
cine(o)
A
movement
25
coni(o)
dust
26
crin(o)
secrete
27
cry(o)
cold
28
crypt(o)
hidden; obscure
29
chym(o)
related to chyme
30
cyan(o)
blue
31
cycl(o)
circle; cycle; ciliary body
32
cyst(o), cysti
bladder, cyst, cystic duct
33
cyt(o)
cell
34
dextr(o)
right
35
dips(o)
thirst
36
dors(o), dorsi
back
37
dynamo
force; energy
38
echo
reflected sound
39
electr(o)
electricity; electric
40
eosin(o)
red; rosy
41
ergo
work
42
erythr(o)
red, redness
43
esthesio
sensation, perception
44
ethmo
ethmoid bone
45
etio
cause
46
fibr(o)
fiber
47
fluor(o)
light; luminous; fluorine
48
fungi
fungus
49
galact(o)
milk
50
gen(o)
producing; being born
51
gero, geront(o)
old age
52
gluco
glucose
53
glyco
sugars
54
gonio
angle
55
granulo
granular
56
gyn(o), gyne, gyneco
women
57
home(o), homo
same; constant
58
hydr(o)
water
59
hypn(o)
sleep
60
iatr(o)
physician-caused; treatment-caused
61
ichthy(o)
dry; scaly; fish
62
idio
distinct; unknown
63
immun(o)
safe; immune
64
kal(i)
potassium
65
karyo
nuclues
66
ket(o), keton(o)
ketone; acetone
67
kin(o), kine
movement
68
kinesi(o), kineso
motion
69
kyph(o)
humpback
70
lact(o), lacti
milk
71
latero
lateral, to one side
72
lepto
light; frail; thin
73
leuk(o)
white
74
lip(o)
fat
75
lith(o)
stone
76
log(o)
speech, words, thought
77
lys(o)
dissolution
78
macr(o)
large; long
79
medi(o)
middle; medial plane
80
meg(a), megal(o)
large; million
81
melan(o)
black; dark
82
mes(o)
middle; median
83
micr(o)
small; one-millionth; tiny
84
mio
smaller; less
85
morph(o)
structure; shape
86
narco
sleep; numbness
87
necr(o)
death; dying
88
noct(i)
night
89
normo
normal
90
nucle(o)
nucleus
91
nyct(o)
night
92
oncho, onco
tumor
93
orth(o)
straight; normal
94
oxy
sharp; acute; oxygen
95
pachy
thick
96
path(o)
diesase
97
phago
eating; devouring; swallowing
98
pharmaco
drugs; medicine
99
phon(o)
sound; voice; speech
100
phot(o)
light
101
physi, physio
physical; natural
102
physo
air; gas; growing
103
phyt(o)
plant
104
plasma, plasmo
formative; plasma
105
poikilo
varied; irregular
106
pseud(o)
false
107
pyo
pus
108
pyreto
fever
109
pyro
fire; heat; fever
110
radio
radiation; x-ray; radius
111
salping(o)
tube (fallopian)
112
schisto
split
113
schizo
division
114
scler(o)
hardening
115
scolio
crooked; bent
116
scoto
darkness
117
sidero
iron
118
sito
food; grain
119
somat(o)
body
120
somn(o), somni
sleep
121
sono
sound
122
spasmo
spasm
123
spher(o)
round; spherical
124
spir(o)
breath; breathe
125
squamo
scale; squamous
126
staphyl(o)
grapelike
127
steno
narrow
128
stere(o)
three-dimensional
129
strepto
twisted chains
130
styl(o)
peg-shaped
131
syring(o)
tube (eustachian)
132
tel(o), tele(o)
distant; end; complete
133
terato
monster
134
therm(o)
heat
135
tono
tension; pressure
136
top(o)
place; topical
137
tox(i), toxico, toxo
poison; toxin
138
tropho
food; nutrition
139
vivi
life
140
xanth(o)
yellow
141
xeno
alien
142
xer(o)
dry
143
xiph(o)
sword
144
zo(o)
life
145
zym(o)
fermentation; enzyme