Chapter 18 Class Notes Flashcards

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1
Q

Similarity

A

Homology

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2
Q

Stores, replicates, and transmits info

A

What does DNA do?

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3
Q

A characteristic possessed by the members of a particular clade that evolved before the branching of the clade was defined

A

Primitive Character

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4
Q

A trait that arose in the most recent common ancestor of a particular lineage that was passed on to its descendants

A

Derived Character

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5
Q

the common ancestor

A

What is the root of a cladogram

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6
Q

The ancestral branch of a cladogram

A

What is an internode

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7
Q

A specification branch of a cladogram

A

What is a node

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8
Q

Groups species into categories based on their evolutionary commonalities

A

Phylogenic systematics

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9
Q

The evolutionary history of lineages

A

Phylogeny

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10
Q

The science of naming and grouping organisms

A

Systematics

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11
Q

The atom

A

What is the basic unit of matter?

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