Chapter 17 Test Review

Question 1

The word “Renaissance” means_______ and began in the country of _____

Answer 1

“Rebirth” , Italy

Question 2

The intellectual movement that dominated the Renaissance was________ which focused on the improvement of the _______

Answer 2

Humanism, Individual

Question 3

All of the following were factors in beginning the Renaissance EXCEPT:
A. trade routes brought ideas to Europe
B. city-states became wealthy
C. The Great Schism caused tension
D. traditions of Greece and Rome became popular

Answer 3

C. The Great Schism caused tention

Question 4

The Renaissance artist who ‘created “Sistine Chapel” and “David”

Answer 4

Michelangelo

Question 5

Which artistic method is most closely associated with Jan Van Eyck?
A. Perspective
B. Humanism
C. Oil-based paints
D. paint by number

Answer 5

C. Oil based paints

Question 6

Dutch writer Erasmus’s major work was _________ in which he called for reforms in ___________

Answer 6

“Praise of Folly”, Catholic Church

Question 7

German inventor ______ developed the moveable type printing press. The first work published by him was_____

Answer 7

Gutenberg, The Bible

Question 8

All of the following were common criticisms of Catholic clergy prior to the Reformation EXCEPT:
A. they were greedy 
B. they were uneducated
C. they refused to sell indulgences
D. they openly broke their vows

Answer 8

C. they refused to sell indulgences

Question 9

In the “95 Theses” Luther attacked all of the following EXCEPT:
A. selling of indulgences
B. Papal authority
C. sacrament of confession
D. The Catholic Church’s failure during the Black Death

Answer 9

D. The Catholic Church’s failure during the Black Death

Question 10

The Protestant denomination that believes in predestination is_________

Answer 10

A. Calvinism

Question 11

All of the following could be said of Henry VIII, EXCEPT
A. his desire for divorce caused a break from Catholicism
B. his son ruled England as a Catholic nation
C. he was given the title”defender of the faith” by the pope.
D. he had a total of 6 wives

Answer 11

B. his son ruled England as a Catholic nation

Question 12

John Calvin ruled the city of _____ as a _______, or rule by religious officials.

Answer 12

Geneva, theocracy

Question 13

The pope called for a council meeting of Catholic officials in the city of ___

Answer 13

Trent

Question 14

All of the following were actions taken by the Catholic Reformation EXCEPT
A. creating the Jesuit order
B. defining Catholic beliefs
C. outlawing the abuse of indulgences
D. allowing for individual interpretation of the Bible

Answer 14

D. allowing for individual interpretation of the Bible

Question 15

Which of the following is a POLITICAL effect of the Protestant Reformation
A. Catholics and Protestants founded schools
B. Monarchs gained power
C. Catholics became unified
D. Protestant Churches flourished

Answer 15

B. Monarchs gained power

Question 16

To set aside, cancel out, nullify

Answer 16

Annul

Question 17

People who sponsor artists

Answer 17

patrons

Question 18

Belief that god had chose who will be saved

Answer 18

Predestination

Question 19

Cards that you purchased for forgiveness of sins

Answer 19

Indulgences

Question 20

Society of Jesus, converted non-catholics

Answer 20

Jesuits

Question 21

Common, everyday language of a region

Answer 21

Vernacular

Question 22

Movement of Catholic Church for reform

Answer 22

Counter-Reformation

Question 23

Anything not pertaining to religion

Answer 23

Secular

Question 24

Government ruled by religious officials

Answer 24

Theocracy

Question 25

Technique for 3-D images on a 2-D surface

Answer 25

Perspective

Question 26

Creator of the “The Last Supper and Mona Lisa”

Answer 26

Leonardo Divinci

Question 27

Author of “The Prince”

Answer 27

Machiavelli

Question 28

1st leader of the Protestant Reformation

Answer 28

Martin Luther

Question 29

Catholic friar, seller of indulgences

Answer 29

Johan Tetzel

Question 30

Founder of the Jesuit Order, Catholic reformer

Answer 30

Ignatius de Loyola

Question 31

Creator of “School of Athens”, rival of Michelangelo

Answer 31

Raphael Sanzio

Question 32

Ruler of Geneva, wrote “ Institutes of the Christian Religion”….

Answer 32

John Calvin

Question 33

Inventor of the moveable type printing press

Answer 33

Gutenberg

Question 34

Author of “The Courtier” about Renaissance Men

Answer 34

Castiglione

Question 35

Founder of the Presbyterian Church, follower of Calvin

Answer 35

John Knox

Question 36

True or false, Trade was a major factor on the Renaissance starting in Italy.

Answer 36

True

Question 37

Lorenzo the magnificent was one of the rulers of Florence

Answer 37

True

Question 38

Both Donatello and Michelangelo carved statues of “The David”

Answer 38

True

Question 39

The Northern Renaissance was secular while the Italian was religious in focus

Answer 39

False

Question 40

Johan Guteberg developed the use of oil-based paints

Answer 40

False

Question 41

The followers of John Calvin believed in predistination

Answer 41

True

Question 42

The Calvinists were a protestant denomination, like Lutherans

Answer 42

True

Question 43

Ignatius of Loyola founded the Anababtists

Answer 43

False

Question 44

Only Protestants created schools/universities during the Reformation

Answer 44

False

Question 45

Religious wars were more common because of the Reformation

Answer 45

True

Question 46

Study your maps

Answer 46

Study your maps

Question 47

Essay question

Answer 47

How was the Northern Renaissance different from the Italian Renaissance

Question 48

Essay question

Answer 48

What were Luther’s chief objections to the Catholic Church? How effective was the 95 Theses in attacking the church?