Chapter 16 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is concupiscence?

A

Tendency to sin due to the effects of Original Sin

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2
Q

What does it mean to be Pure in Heart?

A

To be pure of heart is to reserve your whole heart for God and his ways and to live in a way that is pleasing to him

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3
Q

What does it mean to be meek?

A
  • The meek are people who bear offenses patiently
  • They humbly accept God’s will
  • They are temperate and restrain their anger
  • They do not harbor ill will toward those who offend them
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4
Q

What does it mean to be Poor in Spirit?

A
  • We cannot serve two masters
  • Spiritual poverty means that we place god above all things, even our material possessions
  • We must trust in God completely, listen to his words in our lives, and follow his call
  • If we fill our hearts with worldly treasures, then we cannot fill our heart with God
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5
Q

What is the Old Law?

A
  • Old Law commands with prohibitions

* One could follow the Ten Commandments out of duty, but in his heart not embrace the spirit of the Law

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6
Q

What is the Good News?

A
  • The Good News is the Kingdom of God
  • God is the King
  • The Kingdom is in Heaven
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7
Q

What are the Beatitudes?

A
  • Blessing or special happiness of a spiritual nature
  • Exhortation of the fulfillment of the Old Law with the New Law
  • Part of the Sermon on the Mount
  • There are two versions in the Bible
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8
Q

What does each Beatitude end with?

A

a promise or incentive

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9
Q

What is a mourner?

A
  • Mourners are those who have sorrow for sin

* We should mourn sin, for in sin we offend God and hurt ourselves

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10
Q

What does it mean to be merciful?

A
  • The merciful exercise the Corporal and Spiritual works of Mercy out of love for God
  • Mercy is the gift of loving someone who may be difficult to love and often includes forgiveness
  • It is the ability to love the ungrateful or unjust
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11
Q

What does a peacemaker want?

A
  • A peacemaker wants unity between both parties
  • Peacemakers go out of their way to remove obstacles that keep men apart
  • They work hard at bringing sinners back to God
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12
Q

What is a sacrament?

A

an encounter with Christ

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13
Q

What does it mean to hunger and thirst for righteousness?

A
  • People who want what God wants
  • Our Father – “Thy will be done”
  • God will help us to do his will
  • If we cooperate with his grace, his will shall be done
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14
Q

What are the 7 sacraments?

A
  • Baptism
  • Penance
  • Confirmation
  • Holy Orders
  • Matrimony
  • Anointing of the Sick
  • Eucharist
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15
Q

What does it mean to be Called Sons of God?

A

We will be part of God’s family in the Communion of Saints for we have shared God’s love with others in the world

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16
Q

What does it mean to Inherit the Earth?

A

We will live in the reign of God here one earth and will not be controlled by power, self-importance or money

17
Q

Why did Jesus give us the Beatitudes?

A

The Beatitudes show us how to love and live the law of God

18
Q

How do we know Jesus is God the Son?

A
  • He taught and preached about God and his Kingdom
  • He challenged people to see things as God wants us to
  • He worked miracles and was our perfect example
  • He spoke in parables that taught about the Kingdom of God
19
Q

Blessed are the poor in spirit,

A

for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven

20
Q

Blessed are those who mourn,

A

for they shall be comforted

21
Q

Blessed are the meek,

A

for they shall inherit the earth

22
Q

Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness,

A

for they shall be satisfied

23
Q

Blessed are the merciful,

A

for they shall obtain mercy

24
Q

Blessed are the pure in heart,

A

for they shall see God

25
Q

Blessed are the peacemakers,

A

for they shall be called sons of God

26
Q

Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake,

A

for theirs is the kingdom of Heaven

27
Q

Christ baptizes us into God’s family

A

Baptism

28
Q

Christ forgives our sins and reconciles us to God

A

Penance

29
Q

Christ anoints us with the Holy Spirit, making us his soldiers and witnesses

A

Confirmation

30
Q

Christ ordains those in Holy Orders to be his ministers

A

Holy Orders

31
Q

Christ unites a man and a woman together as models of his love

A

Matrimony

32
Q

Christ anoints the sick, preparing them for their entrance to heaven

A

Anointing of the Sick

33
Q

Christ makes himself present on the altar and gives us himself

A

Eucharist