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World History and Cultures > Chapter 15: Post Reformation Europe > Flashcards

Chapter 15: Post Reformation Europe Flashcards

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1
Q

What was the first protestant confession of faith?

A

Augsburg confession

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2
Q

When was the peace of Augsburg?

A

1555

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3
Q

What didthe Catholic Church respond with because of the protestant reformation?

A

The counter reformation

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4
Q

What was the list of books that Roman Catholics were forbidden to read?

A

The index of prohibited books

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5
Q

Who began the society of Jesus?

A

Ignatius Loyola

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6
Q

Where did Rome make its strongest stand against the Protestants?

A

Council of Trent

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7
Q

Who helped Spain gain much of its oversees territory during his reign?

A

Charles V

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8
Q

Who was Charles V son?

A

Philip II

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9
Q

Who introduced the inquisition to Spain?

A

John III

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10
Q

Who wrote “Don Quixote”?

A

Cervantes

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11
Q

Who wrote “Os Lusiadas”?

A

Camões

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12
Q

Who began the Dutch Reformed Church?

A

William the Silent

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13
Q

When did the Netherlands declare freedom from Spain?

A

1581

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14
Q

Who set up the council of Blood?

A

Duke of Alva

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15
Q

Who is known as the Father of Dutch Liberties?

A

William the silent

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16
Q

What was the greatest event of the Tudor period?

A

English Reformation

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17
Q

Who was the first Tudor king of England?

A

Henry VII

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18
Q

Who was Henry VIII first wife? Second? Third?

A

Catherine of Aragon; Anne Boleyn; Jane Seymour

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19
Q

When did Parliament pass the Act of Supremacy?

A

1534

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20
Q

Who were the regents for Edward VI?

A

Cranmer, Ridley, Latimer

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21
Q

What book resulted in much more Protestant services?

A

Book of Common Prayer

22
Q

Who was monarch after Edward VI? Who did she marry?

A

Mary Tudor “Bloody Mary”; Phillip II

23
Q

Who wrote the book of martyrs?

A

John Foxe

24
Q

Who was known as Good Queen Bess?

A

Elisabeth I

25
Q

What series of laws officially established, many protestant, doctrines, and practices, laying the foundation for the Anglican Church?

A

Elizabethan settlement

26
Q

Who was found queen of Scotland at one week old? Who was her mother?

A

Mary Stuart; Mary of Guise

27
Q

Who was the outstanding leader of the Scottish reformation?

A

John Knox

28
Q

Who was Mary Stuart’s infant son?

A

James VI

29
Q

Who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe?

A

Sir Francis Drake

30
Q

When did England defeat, the Spanish Armada?

A

1588

31
Q

Who is perhaps the greatest writer of all time?

A

William Shakespeare

32
Q

Who wrote the fairy Queen?

A

Edmund Spencer

33
Q

What age is known as the reign of Elizabeth?

A

Elizabethan age

34
Q

Who were the followers of John Calvin?

A

Huguenots

35
Q

Who took action against the Huguenots?

A

Francis I and Henry II

36
Q

What was a synod?

A

An assembly of representatives

37
Q

Who was Henry II wife? Their sons?

A

Catherine de medicis; Francis II, Charles IX, and Henry III

38
Q

Who led the Protestants in the French civil wars? The Catholics?

A

Coligny and Navarre; Guise family

39
Q

What edict decreed that Huguenots could worship in public if they met outside the town limits and if they admitted royal officials to inspect services?

A

Edict of January

40
Q

When was the Saint Bartholomew Day massacre?

A

1572

41
Q

Who is the first of the bourbon line of kings and the first protestant king of France?

A

Henry the fourth

42
Q

What edict stipulated the Huguenots could live in any towns or districts of France they chose, but could practice their faith only in specifically designated towns where Protestantism had previously been the prevailing religion?

A

Edit of Nantes

43
Q

Who was Henry the fourth’s Second wife?

A

Marie de Medici

44
Q

Who ruled for Marie and her son King Louis the 13th?

A

Cardinal Richelieu

45
Q

With what piece did Richelieu crush the rebellion?

A

Piece of alias

46
Q

What are the dates for the 30 years war?

A

1618 to 1648

47
Q

When was the piece of Westphalia signed?

A

1648

48
Q

Where was the Swedish army badly defeated?

A

Battle of Lutzen

49
Q

Who decisively defeated general Tillys army in 1631?

A

Gustavus, Adolphus

50
Q

And whose hands did the Danes suffer several crushing defeats?

A

Count of Tilly and Wallenstein

51
Q

How many people died as a result of fighting disease and famine caused by the war?

A

Over 8 million people

World History and Cultures (16 decks)

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