Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

test/o

A

testis, testicle

ex. ‘testosterone’ - hormone produced in the testis

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2
Q

orchi/o

A

testis

ex. ‘anorchism’ - absence of a testis

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3
Q

orchid/o

A

testis

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4
Q

osche/o

A

scrotum

ex. ‘oscheal’ - pertaining to the scrotum

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5
Q

semin

A

semen

ex. ‘inseminate’ - to introduce semen into a vagina

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6
Q

sperm/i

A

semen, spermatozoa

ex. ‘polyspermia’ - secretion of excess semen

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7
Q

spermat/o

A

semen, spermatozoa

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8
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

ex. ‘epididymitis’ - inflammation of the epididymis

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9
Q

vas/o

A

vas deferens, ductus, deferens; also vessel

ex. ‘vasostomy’ - surgical creation of an opening in the ductus deferens

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10
Q

vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicle

ex. ‘vesiculogram’ - radiograph of a seminal vesicle

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11
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate

ex. ‘prostatometer’ - instrument for measuring the prostate

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12
Q

Testis

A

Male reproductive gland (testicle)

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13
Q

Scrotum

A

A double pouch that contains the testes

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14
Q

Semen

A

Thick secretion that transports spermatozoa

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15
Q

Epididymis

A

A coiled tube on the surface of the testis that stores sperm until ejaculation

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16
Q

Vas deferens/ductus/deferens

A

The duct that conveys spermatozoa from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct.

17
Q

Seminal vesicle

A

Sac like gland behind the bladder that contributes secretions to the semen

18
Q

Prostate

A

A gland that surrounds the urethra below the bladder in males and contributes secretions to the semen