Chapter 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

Animal, Animalis

A

Animal, a living creature (N)

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2
Q

Aqua, Aquae

A

Water (F)

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3
Q

Ars, Artis

A

Art, skill (F)

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4
Q

Aúris, Áuris

A

Ear (F)

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5
Q

Civis, Civis

A

Citizen (M/F)

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6
Q

Ius, Iuris

A

Right, justice, law (N)

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7
Q

Mare, Maris

A

Sea (N)

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8
Q

Mors, Mortis

A

Death (F)

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9
Q

Nubes, Nubis

A

Cloud (F)

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10
Q

Os, Oris

A

Mouth, face (N)

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11
Q

Pars, Partis

A

Part, share; direction (F)

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12
Q

Roma, Romae

A

Rome (F)

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13
Q

Turba, Turbae

A

Uproar, disturbance; mob, crowd, multitude (F)

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14
Q

Urbs, Urbis

A

City (F)

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15
Q

Vis, Vis

A

Force, power, violence (F)

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16
Q

A/Ab

A

Away from, from; by (Prep + Acc)

17
Q

Trans

A

Across (Prep + Acc)

18
Q

Appello, Appellare, Appellavi, Appellatum

A

To speak to, address (as), call, name

19
Q

Curro, Currere, Cucurri, Cursum

A

To run, rush, move quickly

20
Q

Muto, Mutare, Mutavi, Mutatum

A

To change, alter; exchange

21
Q

Teneo, Tenere, Tenui, Tentum

A

To hold, keep, possess; restrain

22
Q

Vito, Vitare, Viravi, Vitatum

A

To avoid, shun

23
Q

What is an I-Stem Noun?

A

An I-Stem noun is a third declension noun that has an extra i in some case endings

Genitive Pl: -ium instead of -um
(Civium)

Accusative Sg: -im instead of -em
(Vim)

Nom/Acc Pl. Neuter: -ia instead of -a
(Maria)

Ablative Sg: -i instead of -e
(Mari) (This one is especially important/tricky)

Note: the only potentially difficult one above is the ablative sg. For example, the I-stem noun mari could be either dative sg or ablative sg