Chapter 14 Flashcards
Animal, Animalis
Animal, a living creature (N)
Aqua, Aquae
Water (F)
Ars, Artis
Art, skill (F)
Aúris, Áuris
Ear (F)
Civis, Civis
Citizen (M/F)
Ius, Iuris
Right, justice, law (N)
Mare, Maris
Sea (N)
Mors, Mortis
Death (F)
Nubes, Nubis
Cloud (F)
Os, Oris
Mouth, face (N)
Pars, Partis
Part, share; direction (F)
Roma, Romae
Rome (F)
Turba, Turbae
Uproar, disturbance; mob, crowd, multitude (F)
Urbs, Urbis
City (F)
Vis, Vis
Force, power, violence (F)
A/Ab
Away from, from; by (Prep + Acc)
Trans
Across (Prep + Acc)
Appello, Appellare, Appellavi, Appellatum
To speak to, address (as), call, name
Curro, Currere, Cucurri, Cursum
To run, rush, move quickly
Muto, Mutare, Mutavi, Mutatum
To change, alter; exchange
Teneo, Tenere, Tenui, Tentum
To hold, keep, possess; restrain
Vito, Vitare, Viravi, Vitatum
To avoid, shun
What is an I-Stem Noun?
An I-Stem noun is a third declension noun that has an extra i in some case endings
Genitive Pl: -ium instead of -um
(Civium)
Accusative Sg: -im instead of -em
(Vim)
Nom/Acc Pl. Neuter: -ia instead of -a
(Maria)
Ablative Sg: -i instead of -e
(Mari) (This one is especially important/tricky)
Note: the only potentially difficult one above is the ablative sg. For example, the I-stem noun mari could be either dative sg or ablative sg
