Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

MED TERMS > Chapter 14 > Flashcards

Chapter 14 Flashcards

The Male Reproductive system

1
Q

bulbourethral

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the bulbous penis and urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

vas deferens

dutus deferens

full word 🟫

A

tube that recieves sperm from the epididymis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

epididymis

full word 🟫

A

coiled tube attached to testis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

genitalia

full word 🟫

A

external and internal organs of reproduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

genital

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to reproduction or to the male and female sex organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

gonad

full word 🟫

A

testis or ovary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

gonadal

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to tesis or ovary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

penis

full word 🟫

A

conveys urine and semen to the outside

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

penile

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the penis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

perineum

full word 🟫

A

area between the thighs, extending from the coccyx to the pubis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

perineal

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the perineum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

scrotum

full word 🟫

A

sac containing the testes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

scrotal

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the scrotum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

seminal vesicle

full word 🟫

A

sac of the vas deferens that produces seminal fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

sperm

full word 🟫

A

mature male sex cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

spermatozoa

full word 🟫

A

plural sperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

spermatic

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to sperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

spermatogenesis

full word 🟫

A

the process by which male germ cells differentiate into sperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

testicle

full word 🟫

A

one of the male reproductive glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

testicular

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

testis (testes, pl)

full word 🟫

A

one of the male reproductive glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

torsion

full word 🟫

A

the act or result of twisting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

urethr-

root 🟥

A

urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

didymis-

root 🟥

A

testis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

genit-

root 🟥

A

primary male or female sex organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

pen-

root 🟥

A

penis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

perine-

root 🟥

A

perineum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

scrot-

root 🟥

A

scrotum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

semin-

root 🟥

A

semen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

vesic-

root 🟥

A

sac containing fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

testicul-

root 🟥

A

testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

bulb/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

bulb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

spermat/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

sperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

-al

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

-ia

suffix 🟦

A

condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

-ile

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

-le

suffix 🟦

A

small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

-zoa

suffix 🟦

A

animal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

-ic

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

-genesis

suffix 🟦

A

creation, formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

-ar

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

epi-

prefix 🟩

A

above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

androgen

full word 🟫

A

hormone that promotes masculine characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

libido

full word 🟫

A

sexual desire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

plexus (plexuses, pl)

full word 🟫

A

a weblike network of joined nerves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

semen

full word 🟫

A

penile ejaculate containing sperm and seminal fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

seminiferous

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to carrying semen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

testosterone

full word 🟫

A

powerful androgen produced by testes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

tunica vaginalis

full word 🟫

A

covering, particulary of a tubular structure

sheath of the testis and epididymis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

fer-

root 🟥

A

to bear, carry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

vagin-

root 🟥

A

sheath, vagina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

andr/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

masculine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

test/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

testis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

-gen

suffix 🟦

A

create, produce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

-ous

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

-sterone

suffix 🟦

A

steroid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

-alis

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

cryptorchism

full word 🟫

A

failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

epididymitis

full word 🟫

A

inflammation of the epididymis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

epididymo-orchitis

full word 🟫

A

inflammation of the epididymis and testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

hydrocele

full word 🟫

A

collection of fluid in the space of the tunica vaginalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

inguinal

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the groin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

orchiectomy

full word 🟫

A

removal of one or both testes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

orchiopexy

full word 🟫

A

surgical fixation of a testis in the scrotum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

orchitis

full word 🟫

A

inflammation of the testis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

spermatocele

full word 🟫

A

cyst of the epididymis that contains sperm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

varicocele

full word 🟫

A

varicose veins of the spermatic cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

crypt-

root 🟥

A

hidden

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

inguin-

root 🟥

A

groin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

orchi/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

testicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

hydr/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

varic/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

varicosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

-ism

suffix 🟦

A

condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

-itis

suffix 🟦

A

inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

-cele

suffix 🟦

A

swelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

-ectomy

suffix 🟦

A

surgical excision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

-pexy

suffix 🟦

A

surgical fixation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

ejaculate

full word 🟫

A

to expel suddenly, the semen expelled in ejaculation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

ejaculation

full word 🟫

A

process of expelling semen suddenly

80
Q

ejaculatory

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to ejaculation

81
Q

motile

full word 🟫

A

capable of spontaneous movement

82
Q

motility

full word 🟫

A

the ability for spontaneous movement

83
Q

prostate

full word 🟫

A

gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra

84
Q

prostatic

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the prostate

85
Q

ejacul-

root 🟥

A

shoot out

86
Q

mot-

root 🟥

A

to move

87
Q

motil-

root 🟥

A

to move

88
Q

prostat-

root 🟥

A

prostate

89
Q

-ate

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to, composed of

90
Q

-ation

suffix 🟦

A

process

91
Q

-atory

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

92
Q

-ity

suffix 🟦

A

condition, state

93
Q

-ic

suffix 🟦

A

pertaining to

94
Q

azoospermia

full word 🟫

A

absence of living sperm in the semen

95
Q

oligospermia

full word 🟫

A

deficient numbers of sperm in the semen

96
Q

brachytherapy

full word 🟫

A

radiation therapy in which the source of radiation is implanted in the tissue to be treated

97
Q

hyperplasia

full word 🟫

A

increase in the number of the cells in a tissue or organ

98
Q

hypertrophy

full word 🟫

A

increase in the size of the cells in a tissue or organ

99
Q

hypogonadism

full word 🟫

A

deficient gonad production of sperm, eggs, or hormones

100
Q

infertility

full word 🟫

A

failure to concieve

101
Q

nocturia

full word 🟫

A

excessive urination at night

102
Q

polyuria

full word 🟫

A

excessive production of urine

103
Q

prostatectomy

full word 🟫

A

surgical removal of the prostate

104
Q

prostatitis

full word 🟫

A

inflammation of the prostate

105
Q

resectoscope

full word 🟫

A

endoscope for the transurethral removal of lesions

106
Q

transurethral

full word 🟫

A

procedure performed through the urethra

107
Q

vasectomy

full word 🟫

A

excision of a segment of the ducts deferens

108
Q

vasovasostomy

full word 🟫

A

reanastomosis of the ducts deferens to restore the flow of sperm

109
Q

zoo-

root 🟥

A

animal

110
Q

sperm-

root 🟥

A

seed

111
Q

therapy-

root 🟥

A

treatment

112
Q

plas-

root 🟥

A

molding

113
Q

gonad-

root 🟥

A

testis or ovary

114
Q

fertil-

root 🟥

A

ability to concieve

115
Q

ur-

root 🟥

A

urine

116
Q

resect/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

cut off

117
Q

vas/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

duct

118
Q

-trophy

suffix 🟦

A

development

119
Q

-scope

suffix 🟦

A

instrument for viewing

120
Q

-stomy

suffix 🟦

A

new opening

121
Q

a-

prefix 🟩

A

without

122
Q

oligo-

prefix 🟩

A

too few

123
Q

brachy-

prefix 🟩

A

short

124
Q

hyper-

prefix 🟩

A

excessive

125
Q

hypo-

prefix 🟩

A

deficient

126
Q

in-

prefix 🟩

A

not

127
Q

noct-

prefix 🟩

A

night

128
Q

poly-

prefix 🟩

A

excessive

129
Q

trans-

prefix 🟩

A

across, through

130
Q

balanitis

full word 🟫

A

inflammation of the glans and prepuce of the penis

131
Q

cavernosa

full word 🟫

A

resembling a cave

132
Q

circumcision

full word 🟫

A

to remove part or all of the prepuce

133
Q

corpus (corpora, pl)

full word 🟫

A

major part of a structure

134
Q

epispadias

full word 🟫

A

condition in which the urethral opening is on the dorsum of the penis

135
Q

erectile

full word 🟫

A

capable of erection or being distended with blood

136
Q

erection

full word 🟫

A

distended and rigid state of an organ

137
Q

frenulum

full word 🟫

A

fold of mucous membrane between the glans and the prepuce

138
Q

glans

full word 🟫

A

head of the penis or clitoris

139
Q

hypospadias

full word 🟫

A

urethral meatus on the underside of the penis

140
Q

impotence

full word 🟫

A

inability to achieve an erection

141
Q

paraphimosis

full word 🟫

A

condition in which a retracted prepuce cannot be pulled forward to cover the glans

142
Q

phimosis

full word 🟫

A

a condition where the prepuce cannot be retracted

143
Q

prepuce

foreskin

full word 🟫

A

fold of skin that covers the glans penis

144
Q

priapism

full word 🟫

A

persistent erection of the penis

145
Q

smegma

full word 🟫

A

oily material produced by the glans and prepuce

146
Q

spermicide

full word 🟫

A

agent that destroys sperm

147
Q

spermicidal

full word 🟫

A

pertaining to the killing of sperm

148
Q

spongiosum

full word 🟫

A

spongelike tissue

149
Q

balan-

root 🟥

A

glans penis

150
Q

cavern-

root 🟥

A

cave

151
Q

cis-

root 🟥

A

to cut

152
Q

spad-

root 🟥

A

tear, cut

153
Q

erect-

root 🟥

A

to set up, straight

154
Q

phim-

root 🟥

A

muzzle

155
Q

spongios-

root 🟥

A

sponge

156
Q

-osa

suffix 🟦

A

like

157
Q

-ion

suffix 🟦

A

action, condition

158
Q

-ias

suffix 🟦

A

condition

159
Q

-osis

suffix 🟦

A

condition

160
Q

-cide

suffix 🟦

A

destroy

161
Q

-um

suffix 🟦

A

tissue

162
Q

circum-

prefix 🟩

A

around

163
Q

epi-

prefix 🟩

A

above

164
Q

para-

prefix 🟩

A

abnormal

165
Q

acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome (AIDS)

full word 🟫

A

infection with the HIV virus

166
Q

chancre

full word 🟫

A

primary lesion of syphilis

167
Q

chlamydia

full word 🟫

A

an STD caused by infection with a species of bacteria

168
Q

condom

full word 🟫

A

a sheath or cover for the penis or vagina to prevent conception and infection

169
Q

gonorrhea

full word 🟫

A

specific contagious sexually transmitted infection

170
Q

human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

full word 🟫

A

etiologic agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

171
Q

human papilloma virus (HPV)

full word 🟫

A

causes warts of the skin and genitalia and can increase the risk for cervical cancer

172
Q

molluscum contagiosum

full word 🟫

A

STD caused by a virus

173
Q

opportunistic infection

full word 🟫

A

an infection that causes disease when the immune system is compromised for other reasons

174
Q

replication

full word 🟫

A

reproduction to produce an exact copy

175
Q

syphilis

full word 🟫

A

sexually transmitted disease caused by a spirochete

176
Q

Trichomonas

full word 🟫

A

a parasite causing an STD

177
Q

trichomoniasis

full word 🟫

A

infection with Trichomonas vaginalis

178
Q

defici-

root 🟥

A

lacking, inadequate

179
Q

drome-

root 🟥

A

running

180
Q

human-

root 🟥

A

human being

181
Q

papill-

root 🟥

A

pimple

182
Q

mollusc-

root 🟥

A

soft

183
Q

opportun-

root 🟥

A

take advantage of

184
Q

replic-

root 🟥

A

reply

185
Q

monas-

root 🟥

A

single unit

186
Q

mon-

root 🟥

A

single

187
Q

immun/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

immune response

188
Q

gon/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

seed

189
Q

contagi/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

transmissible by contact

190
Q

trich/o-

root 🟥 (vowel makes it a combining form 🟪)

A

hair

191
Q

-ency

suffix 🟦

A

condition

192
Q

-rrhea

suffix 🟦

A

flow

193
Q

-oma

suffix 🟦

A

tumor

194
Q

-iasis

suffix 🟦

A

condition

195
Q

syn-

prefix 🟩

A

together

MED TERMS (15 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions