Chapter 13 Chat GPT Questions Flashcards

1
Q

How did Gothic architecture redefine the use of light in churches?

A

It emphasized the use of stained glass windows to create divine illumination.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the significance of ribbed vaulting in Gothic architecture?

A

It allowed for higher ceilings and larger windows by redistributing weight efficiently.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How did Abbot Suger contribute to the development of Gothic architecture?

A

He introduced the concept of divine light through architectural innovations at Saint-Denis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What role did flying buttresses play in Gothic cathedrals?

A

They supported the walls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How did the rose window symbolize divine perfection in Gothic churches?

A

Its circular form and intricate designs represented harmony and order.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was the function of the gargoyles on Gothic cathedrals?

A

They served as water spouts and symbolized the triumph of the sacred over evil.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How did Gothic sculpture differ from Romanesque sculpture?

A

It showed more naturalistic proportions and emotional expressions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What innovation allowed Gothic cathedrals to reach unprecedented heights?

A

The combination of pointed arches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How does the Chartres Cathedral reflect Gothic ideals?

A

It features harmonious proportions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the significance of the Sainte-Chapelle in Paris?

A

It exemplifies the Rayonnant Gothic style with its nearly seamless stained glass walls.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How did the Gothic period influence manuscript illumination?

A

It introduced elaborate borders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How does the Royal Portal of Chartres Cathedral demonstrate Gothic sculpture?

A

It includes elongated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What role did guilds play in the construction of Gothic cathedrals?

A

They organized specialized labor and ensured the quality of craftsmanship.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How did Gothic cathedrals serve as civic monuments?

A

They showcased the wealth and power of the city while serving religious functions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the significance of the Amiens Cathedral’s façade?

A

It features deeply carved figures and emphasizes verticality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How did Gothic art reflect scholastic philosophy?

A

It sought to reconcile faith and reason through detailed and harmonious designs.

17
Q

What distinguishes the Rayonnant Gothic style from earlier Gothic styles?

A

It emphasizes decorative detail and light over structural size.

18
Q

How did the Virgin Mary become central to Gothic art?

A

She was depicted as a compassionate intercessor

19
Q

How does the depiction of Christ in Gothic art differ from Romanesque art?

A

Gothic depictions emphasize human suffering and compassion rather than strict majesty.

20
Q

How did Gothic architecture spread beyond France?

A

It influenced structures in England