chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

belief in 1800’s that the us had a god given right to expand its culture and democracy to the Pacific ocean

A

manifest destiny

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2
Q

a large disputed area between Britain and us

A

Oregon country

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3
Q

infection of the intestines resulting in severe diarrhea with the presence of blood and mucus in the feces.

A

dysentery

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4
Q

extended border between us and Britain at 49th parallel

A

Oregon treaty of 1846

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5
Q

11 president

A

James k polk

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6
Q

acted like a dictator to mexico

A

Santa anna

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7
Q

led texan troops in battles and became the first president of texas

A

Sam houston

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8
Q

he was a general and led us forces into disputed area by Polk’s order

A

Zachary taylor

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9
Q

a fort in Texas where Americans lived and fought for

A

the alamo

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10
Q

effect of the Guadalupe- Hidalgo treaty; mexico gave up 500,000 sq miles of land and we paid them $15 mill

A

Mexican cession

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11
Q

ended the mexican-american war, Mexican cession

A

treaty of guadalupe - hidalgo

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12
Q

wanted it so we can build a railroad so we paid mexico $10 mill for it

A

Gadsden purchase

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13
Q

to add a region to a country or state; to take control of a territory or place

A

annexation

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14
Q

giving up or surrendering something (such as land), often as a result of war

A

cession

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15
Q

last to die at the alamo battle

A

Davy crockett

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16
Q

marked the place where Texas officially gained its independence

A

San jacinto river

17
Q

the people that migrated to California from 1848-1849 in hopes to find gold and make fortunes

A

forty-niners

18
Q

Gold was found on his land and he tried to keep it a secret; wealthy; dreamed of having an agricultural empire; hired James Marshall to build a sawmill on his farm - this is what discovered the gold

A

John sutter

19
Q

a place that has very quick population and economic growth

A

boomtown

20
Q

population grew to 35,000 bc of gold Rush, 30 new homes built everyday, 2 murders per day, inflation, fire burned the city but was rebuilt, new businesses opened, parks and attractions too

A

San francisco

21
Q

told everyone the secret about the gold

A

Sam brannan