Chapter 12 - Treatment Flashcards
3 treatment people
Social worker
-2 year masters, case management/life skills
psychiatrists
-Have an MD, can prescribe, can also do therapy
psychologists
-Grad school/5 year PhD trained in therapy/assessment
psychodynamic theory
psychodynamic theory
Insight orientated therapy
Interested in having people having insight in their unconscious
Goal is therapeutic insight and working through conflicts
psychodynamic theory
Techniques
Techniques
Free association
Interpreting resistance
Dream analysis
Transference
The patient plays out unresolved conflicts with others in therapeutic situation
Counter transference
Therapist acts toward client
Who wrote the book on cbt
History
Aaron and Judith beck
CBT
Cbt
An evidence based talk therapy
Administered in groups or individually
Gold standard for many mental disorders
Model
3 Parts
Model
Thoughts behaviors feelings
CBT
3 Phases
Assessment, psychoeducation
Active treatment
Relapse prevention and ending treatment
3 kindsof activity
3 kinds of activity
Pleasure
Mastery
Value based
Cognitive restructuring
Cognitive restructuring
Identify destructive thoughts and restructure them.
Cognitive distortions
Cognitive distortions
All or nothing thinking
Emotional reasoning
Making “should statements”
Upwards comparisons
Components of therapy
Components of therapy
- Good therapeutic relationship
- Listing of behaviors of thoughts to be changed
- Therapists as a “teacher”
- Continuous monitoring and evaluation of treatment and problem behaviors
Exposure
Exposure -Presenting them with fear and preventing them from escaping Imaginal Thinking about/imagining the thing you're afraid of. In vivo Actual real life presentation Elimination of avoidance Habituation Anxiety will go down slowly
Systematic desensitization
Systematic desensitization
- Develop fear hierarchy
- Expose it in small steps
- Teach relaxation response
- Paired fear with relaxation
Aversion therapy
Aversion therapy
Pairing behavior you want to get rid of with something aversive
Therapy session based on classical conditioning (3 things)
Exposure
Systematic desensitization
Aversion therapy