Chapter 11 - Ratios and Rates [ARCHIVE] Flashcards
What is Simplifying equivalent fractions?
Large ratios converted to smaller ones like:
18:12 to 6:4.
What is the unitary method?
Finding one unit.
Boys:Girls
2:3
10 boys so 10 ÷ 2 = 5
5x3 = 15
15 girls.
What is does the map scale 1:200 mean?
1 unit on map to 200 units in real life.
What is the rule for maps?
distance -> multiply -> actual distance
actual distance -> divide -> distance
What is the rule for converting cubed and squared units?
Do normal conversions and square them so when doing
10 cubed metres to _ cm cubed. So you do m -> cm and it is 100, cube that and you get it.
100m cubed equals 10,000,000cm cubed
1cm cubed to mL
1mL
1m cubed to L and kL
1000L and 1kL
What is Pythagoras’s theorem?
a² + b² = c²
What is Heron’s formula?
___________________________________________
A = ✓ S x (S - a) x (S - b) x (S - c)
S = ½ x (a + b + c)
What is Heron’s formula used for?
Heron’s formula helps calculate the area of a triangle when the lengths of all three sides are known.
What is exact form?
When the radius is 3, 3² = 9. =9π
so doing the rest of the formula and leaving the answer next to pie.