Chapter 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

Sudden change of heart; turning away from yourself and toward Jesus

A

Conversion

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2
Q

When did we undergo a conversion to become a disciple of Jesus?

A

Baptism

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3
Q

The sacrament of conversion

A

Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation

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4
Q

What was Christianity considers a branch, or sect, of?

A

Judaism

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5
Q

What did the Spirit lead Peter to see in a vision?

A

That baptism was also for Gentiles

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6
Q

Who was the first Gentile to be baptized?

A

Cornelius

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7
Q

Why did the church become universal that day?

A

Because God is our father, we are all brothers and sisters with the responsibility to care for one another

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8
Q

Who formed a church in Antioch?

A

Peter

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9
Q

What types of people was the church made up of at the time?

A

Gentiles and Jewish communities or people

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10
Q

Where were the disciples first called Christians?

A

Antioch

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11
Q

Where did the disciples travel to after Antioch?

A

Cyprus and Asia Minor (present day turkey)

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12
Q

Paul journey through the _____ empire

A

Roman

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13
Q

How many dangerous miles did Paul travel? What are four cities/communities he went to?

A

6,000 miles

Italy, Greece, Turkey, Corinth

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14
Q

What did Paul use to keep in touch with the Christian communities he founded?

A

Epistles, or letters

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15
Q

What did these epistles do?

A

Further instructed the communities he began, correcting their faults and praising their faith

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16
Q

When was Paul executed?

A

65 A.D during Nero’s persecution of the church

17
Q

How many epistles bear Paul’s name?

A

13

18
Q

Name four of the epistles written by Paul?

A

1 and 2 Corinthians
Romans
Colossians
1 and 2 Thessalonians

19
Q

What epistles bear Paul’s name but are believed to be written after his death?

A

Ephesians
Titus
1 and 2 Timothy

20
Q

Who is the source of all love that creates a bond between ourselves and God, also the best supporter of the church?

A

Holy Spirit

21
Q

First Christian Council?

A

Council of Jerusalem

22
Q

Current Council

A

Second Vatican Council

23
Q

What rules did the council of Jerusalem decide were important enough to be Christian?

A

A person needs faith in Jesus and Baptism

Following all Jewish laws was not necessary

24
Q

How many councils did the church hold since the first one?

A

21 other ecumenical councils

25
Q

What did the council of Jerusalem do?

A

United and Strengthed the church

26
Q

When did the Romans destroy the temple? What did this cause Christians to do?

A

70 A.D

Christians fled from Jerusalem

27
Q

Three cities that housed Christian communities

A

Antioch, Corinth, Rome

28
Q

What city was the center of Christianity? Who was the first pope?

A

Rome

Peter

29
Q

Which apostle wasn’t martyred? How did he die?

A

John

Was exiled

30
Q

What era came to an end in 95 A.D?

A

Apostolic era

31
Q

What can we do that mimics early disciples?

A

Witness to Jesus Ana help spread the church

32
Q

How can we give witness to Jesus?

A

Promoting the well-being of all people

33
Q

Who was Saint Paul?

A

Saul, Pharisee who persecuted Christians

34
Q

After _____ Paul became one of the most important early disciples of the church

A

Conversion

35
Q

Turning away from God

A

Sin