Chapter 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Element

A

A pure substance that contains only one type of atom

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2
Q

Atom

A

The smallest part of an element that can still be recognized as that element

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3
Q

Compound

A

A pure substance formed when two or more elements combine chemically

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4
Q

Dictates how something reacts in a chemical reaction

A

Chemical properties of the substance

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5
Q

Properties of a substance such as melting point, density, hardness, electrical conductivity

A

Physical properties

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6
Q

The four state symbols

A

(s) = solid
(l) = liquid
(g) = gas
(aq) = aqueous

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7
Q

Mixture

A

Contains two or more substances mixed together

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8
Q

Homogenous mixture

A

Has the same composition throughout the mixture and consists of only one phase

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9
Q

Heterogeneous mixture

A

Does not have uniform composition and consists of separate phases

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