Chapter 10 Vocab Flashcards
Sentencing style that depends more on correctional resources available to the community
Community corrections
Sentence of imprisonment that is suspended
Probation
Court order taking away a convicted thunders probationary status immediately withdraw make additional freedom associated with that status in response to a violation of the conditions of probation
Probation revocation
Supervised early release of inmates from correctional confinement
Parole
The managed return to the community of individuals released from prison
Prisoner reentry
State paroling authorities
Parole board
An early release option available in some states under which an inmate who is deemed no risk due to a serious physical or mental health condition is released from prison earlier than he or she might have been under normal circumstances
Medical parole
The release of the inmate from present and supervision that is decided by a parole board or other authority
Discretionary release
The release of an inmate from prison that is determined by statute or sentencing guidelines and it’s not decided by a parole board or other authority
Mandatory release
And after a failure to act by a parolee that does not conform to the conditions of his or her parole
Parole violation
The general and specific limits imposed on an offender who is released on parole or probation
Conditions of parole
The administrative action of a paroling authority removing a person from parole status in response to a violation of the lawfully required conditions of parole
Parole revocation
A court requirement that an alleged or convicted offender pay money or provide services to the victim of the crime or provide services to the community
Restitution
Hearing held before legally constituted hearing body to determine whether a parolee or probation or has violated the conditions and requirements of his or her parole or probation
Revocation hearing
The release of an inmate from prison to community supervision with a set of conditions for remaining on parole
Conditional release
Remember probation or parole clients assigned to one probation or parole officer for supervision
Caseload
They employ sentencing alternatives that full somewhere between out right imprisonment and simple probationary release back into the community
Intermediate sanctions
A sentence explicitly required to convicted offender to serve a period of confinement in a local state or federal facility followed by a period of probation
Split sentences
The practice of sentencing offenders to present allowing them to apply for probationary lease and enacting such a release and surprise fashion
Shock probation
Utilize military style boot camp prison settings to provide highly regimented environments involving strict discipline physical training hard labor
Shock incarceration
Repetition of criminal behaviors
Recidivism
A sentence that requires that a convicted offenders serve weekends in a confinement facility while undergoing probationary supervision in the community
Mixed sentence
A sentencing alternative that requires offenders to spend at least part of the time working for a community agency
Community service
A formal probation supervision about infrequent face-to-face contact between the probationer and a probation officer
Intensive probation supervision
House arrest
Home confinement
Supervision strategy that uses electronic technology to track offenders you were sentenced to house arrest or those who have been ordered to limit their movements while completing a sentence involving probation or parole
Remote location monitoring
Specialize courts that help reduce recidivism and improve public safety through the use of judicial oversight to apply graduated sanctions and positive reinforcement to Marshall resources to support the prisoners reintegration and to promote positive behavior by the returning prisoners
Reentry courts
