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BIOL 2404 > Chapter 1 Part 1 (Human Body and Orientation) > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Part 1 (Human Body and Orientation) Flashcards

1
Q

Define Anatomy

A

Study of structure and shape of the body

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2
Q

Define Physiology

A

Study of the body and how its parts work

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3
Q

List the six levels of structural organization from smallest to biggest

A

1.Chemical
2.Molecules
3.Cellular
4. Tissue
5.Organ
6.Organ System
7.Organism

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4
Q

What is the main function of the Integumentary System?

A

To water proof, cushion and protect the deeper tissue.

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5
Q

What does the Integumentary System produce?

A

Vitamin D

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6
Q

What body system is the external covering of the body?

A

Integumentary System

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7
Q

What does the Skeletal System consist of?

A

Bones, Cartilages and Joints

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8
Q

What is formed in the bone cavities?

A

RBC

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9
Q

What is stored in the hard substance of bone?

A

Minerals

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10
Q

What is the function of the Skeletal System?

A

Provide framework that muscles use to cause movement.

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11
Q

What is the function of the Muscular system?

A

To contract and shorten

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12
Q

What does the Nervous System consist of?

A

Brain, Spinal cord and Nerves

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13
Q

What is the function of the nervous system?

A

Respond to stimuli

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14
Q

What does the Endocrine System consist of?

A

Pituitary, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal, Thymus, Pancreas, Pineal, Ovaries and Testes

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15
Q

What is the function the the Endocrine System?

A

Produce hormones

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16
Q

The Cardiovascular System consists of?

A

Heart and Blood vessels

17
Q

What is the function the the Cardio Vascular system?

A

Deliver O2 and nutrients to parts of the body

18
Q

What is the function of the Lymphatic System?

A

Return leaked fluid back into the blood stream

19
Q

What does the Lymphatic System consist of?

A

Lymphatic vessels, Lymph nodes, Spleen and tonsils

20
Q

What does the Lymphatic System house?

A

WBC

21
Q

What is the function of the Respiratory System?

A

Keep body supplied with O2 and remove CO2

22
Q

What does the Respiratory System consists of?

A

Nasal passages, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi and lungs

23
Q

What is the function of the Digestive System?

A

Break down food and deliver nutrients tot he blood stream

24
Q

What is the function if the Urinary System?

A

Remove and nitrogen form the body?

BIOL 2404 (18 decks)

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