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Organic Chemistry > Chapter 1: Nomenclature > Flashcards

Chapter 1: Nomenclature Flashcards

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1
Q

Carboxylic acid prefix

A

caboxy-

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2
Q

Carboxylic acid suffix

A

-oic acid

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3
Q

Anhydride prefix

A

alkanoyloxycarbonyl-

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4
Q

Anhydride suffix

A

anhydride

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5
Q

Ester prefix

A

alkoxycarbonyl-

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6
Q

Ester suffix

A

-oate

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7
Q

Amide prefix

A

-amido

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8
Q

Amide suffix

A

-amide

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9
Q

Aldehyde prefix

A

oxo-

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10
Q

Aldehyde suffix

A

-al

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11
Q

Ketone prefix

A

oxo- or keto-

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12
Q

Ketone suffix

A

-one

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13
Q

Alcohol prefix

A

hydroxy-

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14
Q

Alcohol suffix

A

-ol

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15
Q

Alkene prefix

A

alkenyl-

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16
Q

Alkene suffix

A

-ene

17
Q

Alkyne prefix

A

alkynyl-

18
Q

Alkyne suffix

A

-yne

19
Q

Alkane prefix

A

alkyl-

20
Q

Alkane suffix

A

-ane

21
Q

Priority order

A

1)Carboxylic acid
2)Anhydride
3)Ester
4)Amide
5)Aldehyde
6)Ketone
7)Alcohol
8)Alkene
9)Alkyne
10)Alkane

22
Q

CH3CH2OH

A

ethanol

Organic Chemistry (13 decks)

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