Chapter 1 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Certification

A

Evidence that an individual has mastered fundamental competencies in a particular technical area completion of defined academic/ training requirement/ attained satisfactory score on examination

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2
Q

Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA ‘88)

A

Public law mandates that all laboratories must be regulated using the standards regardless of the location, type, or size

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3
Q

Communication barriers

A

Biases or personalized filters that are major obstructions to verbal communications

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4
Q

Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)

A

Codes that were originally developed in the 1960s by the American Medical Association to provide a terminology and coding system for physician billing.

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5
Q

Exanguinate

A

To remove all blood, totally bleed out

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6
Q

Gatekeeper

A

Primary physician who serves as the patients advocate and advises the patients on healthcare needs

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7
Q

Health Insurance Probability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

A

1996 federal law passed requiring all healthcare providers to obtain a patients consent in writing before disclosing medical information such as a person patients test results, treatment, or condition to any unauthorized person

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8
Q

Kinesic Slip

A

When the verbal and nonverbal messages do not match

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9
Q

Medicaid

A

A federal and state program that provides medical assistance for low-income Americans

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10
Q

Medicare

A

Federally funded program that provides healthcare to people over the age of 65 and the disabled

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11
Q

Phlebotomy

A

The process of bloodletting

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12
Q

Polycythemia

A

A disorder involving overproduction of blood cells

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13
Q

Primary Care

A

Care by general physician who assumes ongoing responsibility for maintaining patients health

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14
Q

Proxemics

A

The study of an individuals concept and use of space

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15
Q

Kinesics

A

The study of nonverbal communications

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16
Q

Reference laboratories

A

Large, independent laboratories that receive and test specimens from many different facilities

17
Q

Secondary Care

A

Care by a physician(specialist) who can perform our-of-the-ordinary procedures in outpatient facilities; rehabilitation

18
Q

Tertiary Care

A

Highly complex are and therapy services from practitioners in a hospital or overnight facility