Chapter 1: History of Medical Technology Profession Flashcards

1
Q

He was the Greek Physician known as the “FATHER OF MEDICINE”

A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It described by Hippocrates the FOUR HUMORS to test the disorder by measuring BODY FLUIDS.

A
  1. Blood
  2. Phlegm
  3. Yellow Bile
  4. Black Bile
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

He has described diabetes as “DIARRHEA OF URINE”?

A

Galen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

It is where the FIRST CLINICAL LABORATORY in the PHILIPPINES is located.

A

Quiricada, St., Sta. Cruz Manila

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

It is the very FIRST SCHOOL to offer a complete FOUR-YEAR course program in MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.

A

University of Santo Tomas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

It was invented by WILHELM ROENTGEN when he discovered by accident that radiation could penetrate solid objects of low density.

A

X-ray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

He described the PRESENCE OF PHAGOCYTES in the blood and their role in FIGHTING INFECTIONS.

A

Elie Metchnikoff

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

He was the city HEALTH OFFICER of MANILA.

A

Dr. Mariano Icasiano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

He was the FIRST GRADUATE of the MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY program of PUC in 1956.

A

Dr. Jesse Umali

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The year HOWARD RICKETTS discovered microorganisms whose range lies between bacteria and viruses called RICKETTSIAE.

A

1906

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

In 1796, he discovered the SMALLPOX VACCINE.

A

Edward Jenner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In 1877, he presented the first pictures of BACILII (ANTHRAX), and later the tubercle bacilli.

A

Robert Koch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

It is a device in the 19th century for measuring the VITAL CAPACITY OF LUNGS.

A

Spirometer (John Hutchinson)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

It is a device in the 19th century for measuring BLOOD PRESSURE.

A

Sphygmomanometer (Jules Herisson)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

It is MECHANICAL TECHNIQUES and CADAVER DISSECTION were used to provide a more objective and accurate diagnosis, in what century?

A

18th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It is MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS were not allowed to conduct a physical examination of the patient’s body, in what century?

A

11th century

17
Q

By 900 A.D., the first book detailing the CHARACTERISTICS OF URINE.

A
  1. Density
  2. Quality
  3. Color
18
Q

Who invented the STETHOSCOPE?

A

Rene Laennec, 1816

19
Q

Who discovered the MICROSCOPE?

A

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 1840

20
Q

It is a VISUAL TECHNOLOGY invented in 1850 by HERMANN VON HELMHOLZ

A

Ophthalmoscope

21
Q

Devised by MANUEL GARCIA using two mirrors to observe the THROAT and LARYNX.

A

Laryngoscope, 1855

22
Q

In the early 20TH CENTURY, improvements in basic sciences and integration of scientific and technological discoveries.

A
  1. Electrical Measurements Techniques
  2. Sensor Development
  3. Nuclear Medicine
  4. Diagnostic Ultrasound
23
Q

It was developed by WILLIAM EINTHOVEN to measure electrical changes during the BEATING OF THE HEART.

A

Electrocardiograph, 1903

24
Q

It served as the PIONEERING WORK of modern PHYSICAL THERAPY by ELIZABETH KENNY in the treatment of polio.

A

Kenny Method, 1910

25
He invented Drinker Respirator to help patients with PARALYTIC ANTERIOR POLIOMYELITIS.
Philip Drinker, 1927
26
It is a FIRST VISUAL TECHNOLOGY invented by Hermann Von Helmholz.
Heart Lung Machine, 1939
27
It is a VISUALIZATION of SMALL CELLS including TUMOR CELLS.
Electron Microscope
28
It is the adaptation of computers in medical research that led to the development of TOMOGRAPHY.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
29
He published "THE DEMAND FOR AND TRAINING OF LABORATORY TECHNICIANS"
John Kolmer
30
In what year does the University of Pennsylvania's William Pepper Laboratory of Clinical Medicine was opened to highlight the service role of clinical laboratories?
1895
31
In what year does the American Society of Clinical Pathology (ASCP) was founded with the objective of encouraging cooperation between physicians and clinical pathologists?
1922
32
It is the FIRST HOSPITAL the Spaniards established in 1565.
Hospital Real in Cebu
33
In 1578, the Franciscans built this hospital for the poor and lepers.
San Lazaro Hospital
34
In 1596, a Hospital was founded for poor Spaniards.
Hospital de San Juan de Dios
35
In 1641, a Hospital was founded in Cavite.
Hospital de San Jose
36
It was the establishment of both health and educational institutions, and journals of science and medicine.
1. Boletin de Medicina de Manila (1896) 2. Revista Farmaceutica de Filipinas (1893) 3. Cronicas de Ciencias Medicas (1895)
37
By 1901, the US government, through the Philippine Commission established under the Philippine Commission Act No. 156.
Bureau of Government Laboratories
38
He conducted a training program for aspiring laboratory workers.
Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana