Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Word Root

A

Foundation of a medical term and contains its primary meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Greek Roots:

A

describe a disease, condition, treatment, or diagnosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Latin Roots

A

describe anatomical structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Demat/cutane

A

skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Nephr/ren

A

kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Stomat/or

A

mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Combining Form

A

created when a word root is combined with a vowel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Combining Vowel

A

usually an O but is sometimes I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Erythr/o

A

red

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gastr/o

A

stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Hepat/o

A

liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Immun/o

A

immunity, immune

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nephr/o

A

kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Oste/o

A

bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Suffix

A

word element placed at the end of a word that alters its meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

17
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

18
Q

-oma

19
Q

-cyte

20
Q

Prefix

A

a word element attached to the beginning of a word or word root

21
Q

Prefix indicates

A

number, time, position, direction, negation

22
Q

An-

A

without not

23
Q

Hyper-

A

excessive, above the norm

24
Q

Intra-

A

in, within

25
Para-
near, beside, beyond
26
Poly-
many, much
27
Pre-
before
28
Esthes
feeling
29
Therm
heat
30
Muscul
muscle
31
Nas
nasal
32
Ur
urine
33
Nat
birth
34
-ia
condition
35
-ar
pertaining to
36
-al
pertaining to
37
Chondr
cartilage
38
Arthr
joint