Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Word Root

A

Foundation of a medical term and contains its primary meaning

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2
Q

Greek Roots:

A

describe a disease, condition, treatment, or diagnosis

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3
Q

Latin Roots

A

describe anatomical structure

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4
Q

Demat/cutane

A

skin

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5
Q

Nephr/ren

A

kidney

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6
Q

Stomat/or

A

mouth

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7
Q

Combining Form

A

created when a word root is combined with a vowel

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8
Q

Combining Vowel

A

usually an O but is sometimes I

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9
Q

Erythr/o

A

red

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10
Q

Gastr/o

A

stomach

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11
Q

Hepat/o

A

liver

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12
Q

Immun/o

A

immunity, immune

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13
Q

Nephr/o

A

kidney

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14
Q

Oste/o

A

bone

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15
Q

Suffix

A

word element placed at the end of a word that alters its meaning

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16
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

17
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

18
Q

-oma

A

tumor

19
Q

-cyte

A

cell

20
Q

Prefix

A

a word element attached to the beginning of a word or word root

21
Q

Prefix indicates

A

number, time, position, direction, negation

22
Q

An-

A

without not

23
Q

Hyper-

A

excessive, above the norm

24
Q

Intra-

A

in, within

25
Q

Para-

A

near, beside, beyond

26
Q

Poly-

A

many, much

27
Q

Pre-

A

before

28
Q

Esthes

A

feeling

29
Q

Therm

A

heat

30
Q

Muscul

A

muscle

31
Q

Nas

A

nasal

32
Q

Ur

A

urine

33
Q

Nat

A

birth

34
Q

-ia

A

condition

35
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

36
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

37
Q

Chondr

A

cartilage

38
Q

Arthr

A

joint