Ch.8 Flashcards

0
Q

Visual exam of the vagina

A

Colposcopy

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1
Q

Surgical puncture of amniotic fluid

A

Amniocentesis

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2
Q

Surgical puncture of the cul-de-sac

A

Culdocentesis

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3
Q

Incision into the vulva

A

Episiotomy

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4
Q

Study of women

A

Gynecology

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5
Q

Enlargement of breasts in males

A

Gynecomastia

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6
Q

Removal of the uterus

A

Hysterectomy

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7
Q

Normal secretion of milk

A

Lactation

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8
Q

Surgical repair of breasts

A

Mammoplasty

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9
Q

Pertaining to breasts

A

Mammary

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10
Q

Inflammation of a breast

A

Mastitis

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11
Q

Removal of breasts

A

Mastectomy

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12
Q

No menstrual flow

A

Amenorrhea

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13
Q

Painful menstrual flow

A

Dysmenorrhea,

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14
Q

Abnormal heavy menstrual periods

A

Menorrhagia

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15
Q

Bleeding between menses

A

Metrorrhagia

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16
Q

Excessive uterine bleeding during and between menstral periods

A

Menometrorrhagia

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17
Q

Removal of fibroid tumors from uterus

A

Myomectomy

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18
Q

Removal of ovary

A

Oophorectomy

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19
Q

Pertaining to the perineum

A

Perineal

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20
Q

Removal of the Fallopian tubes

A

Salpingectomy

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21
Q

False pregnancy

A

Pseudocyesis

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22
Q

First pregnancy

A

Primigravida

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23
Q

First delivery

A

Primiparous

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24
Q

Delivered more than one live infant

A

Multipara

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25
Q

White vaginal discharge

A

Leukorrhea

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26
Q

Pus in the uterine tube

A

Pyosalpinx

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27
Q

Difficult labor or delivery

A

Dystocia

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28
Q

Stimulates the pregnant uterus to contract

A

Oxytocin

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29
Q

Malignant cells within the cervix

A

Cervical cancer

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30
Q

Tests that look for abnormalities in cells

A

Pap smear

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31
Q

Biopsy and resection of cervix

A

Conization

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32
Q

Localized cancer growth

A

In situ

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33
Q

Endometrial tissue outside of the uterus

A

Endometriosis

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34
Q

Benign tumors in the uterus

A

Uterine fibroids

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35
Q

Malignant tumor of the ovary

A

Ovarian cancer

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36
Q

Inflammation and infection of organs in the pelvic region

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease (pid)

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37
Q

Malignant tumor of the breast

A

Breast cancer

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38
Q

Premature separation of the normally implanted placenta

A

Abruptio placentae

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39
Q

Implantation of the fertilized egg in any site other than the normal uterine location

A

Ectopic pregnancy

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40
Q

Implantation of the placenta over the cervical opening or in the lower region of the uterus

A

Placenta previa

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41
Q

APAGR

A

Appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, and respiration

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42
Q

Xray imaging of the breast

A

Mammogram

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43
Q

Destruction of tissue by burning

A

Cauterization

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44
Q

Use of the cold temperatures to destroy tissue

A

Cryosurgery

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45
Q

Widening of the cervix and scraping off the endometrial lining of the uterus

A

Dilation and curettage (D&C)

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46
Q

Blocking the Fallopian tubes to prevent fertilization from occurring

A

Tubal ligation

47
Q

Termination of pregnancy before the embryo and fetus exist on its own

A

Abortion

48
Q

Surgical incision of the abdominal wall and uterus to deliver a fetus

A

Cesarean section

49
Q

D & C

A

Dilation and curettage

50
Q

EDC

A

Estimated date of confinement

51
Q

FHR

A

Fetal heart rate

52
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology

53
Q

HPV

A

Human papillomavirus

54
Q

IUD

A

Intrauterine device

55
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

56
Q

OB

A

Obstetrics

57
Q

PID

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

58
Q

Implants and then divides to form a ball of cells

A

Zygote

59
Q

Builds up lining of uterus

A

Progesterone

60
Q

Secreted during pregnancy by placenta

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)

61
Q

Three phases of labor

A

Dilation and thinning of the cervix
Birth of infant
Delivery of placenta

62
Q

Fallopian tubes, ovaries and supporting ligaments

A

Adnexae uteri

63
Q

Innermost membranous sac surrounding the developing fetus

A

Amnion

64
Q

Dark pigmented surrounding the breast nipple

A

Areola

65
Q

Small, mucus- secreting exocrine glands at the vaginal orifice

A

Bartholin glands

66
Q

Outermost layer of the two membranes surrounding the embryo

A

Chorion

67
Q

Sexual intercourse

A

Coitus

68
Q

Empty ovarian follicle

A

Corpus luteum

69
Q

Finger or fringe like projections at the end of the Fallopian tubes

A

Fimbriae

70
Q

Secreted by the pituitary gland to stimulate maturation of the ovum

A

Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)

71
Q

Period from fertilization of the ovum to birth

A

Gestation

72
Q

Mucous membrane partially or completely covering the opening to the vagina

A

Hymen

73
Q

Lips of vagina

A

Labia

74
Q

Tubes that carry milk within the breast

A

Lactiferous ducts

75
Q

Secreted by the pituitary gland to promote ovulation

A

Luteinizing hormone (LH)

76
Q

Nipple of the breast

A

Mammary papilla

77
Q

Beginning of the first menstrual period and ability to reproduce

A

Menarche

78
Q

Muscle layer of uterus

A

Myometrium

79
Q

Branch of medicine that studies the disorders and care of newborn

A

Neonatology

80
Q

Branch of medicine concerned with pregnancy and childbirth

A

Obstetrics

81
Q

An opening

A

Orifice

82
Q

Act of giving birth

A

Parturition

83
Q

Area between the anus and the vagina in females

A

Perineum

84
Q

Outermost layer surrounding the uterus

A

Uterine serosa

85
Q

External female genitalia

A

Vulva

86
Q

amnion (CF)

A

Amni/o

87
Q

Bartholin gland

A

Bartholin/o

88
Q

Cervix

A

Cervic/o

89
Q

Chorion

A

Chori/o

Chorion/o

90
Q

Vagina

A

Colp/o

91
Q

Cul-de-sac

A

Culd/o

92
Q

Vulva

A

Episi/o

93
Q

Milk

A

Galact/o

94
Q

Uterus, womb

A

Hyster/o

95
Q

Breast

A

Mamm/o

Mast/o

96
Q

Menstruation

A

Men/o

97
Q

Uterus

A

Metr/o

Uter/o

98
Q

Muscle tumor

A

Myom/o

99
Q

Birth

A

Nat/I

100
Q

Midwife

A

Obstetr/o

101
Q

Ovary

A

Oophor/o

Ovari/o

102
Q

Egg

A

Ov/o
Ovul/o
O/o

103
Q

Perineum

A

Perine/o

104
Q

To bear

A

Phor/o

105
Q

Fallopian tubes

A

Salping/o

106
Q

Beginning (s)

A

-arche

107
Q

Pregnancy (s)

A
  • cyesis

- gravida

108
Q

To bear, bring forth (s)

A

-parous

109
Q

Uterine tube (s)

A

-salpinx

110
Q

Labor, birth (s)

A

-tocia

111
Q

Act of turning (s)

A

-version

112
Q

Within(p)

A

Within

113
Q

No, not, none (p)

A

Nulli-

114
Q

First (p)

A

Primi-

115
Q

Malignant tumor of placenta

A

Choriocarcinoma