Ch25 - Dogs

Question 1

What are some signs of pain or distress in dogs?

Answer 1

Stiff movement or reluctance to move; shivering and heavy panting; howling or whimpering; more aggressive or apprehensive

Question 2

What are signs that a female dog is starting estrus?

Answer 2

Swelling of the vulva and a blood-tinged vaginal discharge

Question 3

True or False: Dogs may be lifted by the scruff of the neck if their rump is supported

Answer 3

False (dogs should never be lifted by the scruff)

Question 4

True or False: in pregnant dogs, a discolored discharge or straining without producing pups may indicate the need for vet assistance

Answer 4

True

Question 5

Ultrasound can detect pregnancy as early as ____ days gestational

Answer 5

17 days

Question 6

X-rays can be used to detect the fetal skull and spine around ___ - ___ days.

Answer 6

43-46 days

Question 7

A dog’s water consumption is ____ mL per 1 kg of body weight

Answer 7

25-35 mL

Question 8

What is the recommended technique for approaching an unfamiliar dog?

Answer 8

Crouch to the dog’s height, speak softly, extend your hand

Question 9

What are 3 methods you can use to restrain an aggressive dog?

Answer 9

Barbiturates, catch pole, or muzzle

Question 10

What are 3 examples of environmental enrichment for dogs?

Answer 10

Leash training
Human interactions
Heated resting boards

Question 11

How often does estrus occur for female dogs?

Answer 11

at 7-8 month intervals

Question 12

What is the estrus duration for female dogs?

Answer 12

7-10 days

Question 13

What is the scientific name for the dog?

Answer 13

Canis familiaris

Question 14

How frequently should automatic watering systems be checked?

Answer 14

Daily

Question 15

What is the most common breed used in research?

Answer 15

Beagle

Question 16

Dog cages should be cleaned ________ (duration)

Answer 16

daily

Question 17

Dog cages should be sanitized ________ (duration)

Answer 17

every 2 weeks

Question 18

Dog food and water bowls should be cleaned ________ (duration)

Answer 18

daily

Question 19

Dog food and water bowls should be sanitized ________ (duration)

Answer 19

every 2 weeks

Question 20

What are 3 ways to identify an individual dog?

Answer 20

Tags on collars; microchip; ear tattoo

Question 21

List two features that outdoor runs must have to be acceptable for dog housing

Answer 21

Access to shade, protection from wind and rain, appropriate heating and cooling.

Question 22

How frequently are dogs fed?

Answer 22

Once a day

Question 23

When dogs are housed in groups, make sure that each dog has access to ________ and __________.

Answer 23

food and water (make sure that the submissive ones are getting access to resources)

Question 24

If a dog pen or cage does not meet certain size requirements, what do the Animal Welfare Regulations state must occur?

Answer 24

The dog must have a daily opportunity for exercise

Question 25

It is recommended that animal care personnel have daily contact with dogs in an animal facility. List 2 benefits of this contact.

Answer 25

improves their psychological and physical well-being; makes them easier to handle; socializes them

Question 26

True or False: dogs have a nictitating membrane that protects the eye

Answer 26

True (like cats)