CH10- WAN and Cloud Computing Flashcards

1
Q

A high speed packet-switching technology that uses connection oriented switches

A

ATM (Asynchronous transfer mode)

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2
Q

Continuous sine wave

A

Analog signal

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3
Q

An ISDN that consists of 2 64 kbps B-channels and one 16 kbps D-channel used for remote connections

A

BRI (Basic rate interface)

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4
Q

Creates a digital signal between a LAN and the service provider

A

CSU/DSU (Channel/data service unit

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5
Q

Temporary dedicated connection between sender and receiver on demand

A

Circuit switched WAN

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6
Q

Networking model where data is managed by servers paying for the service by what is used

A

Cloud computing

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7
Q

Guaranteed minimum transmission rate

A

CIR (Committed info rate)

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8
Q

Equipment the customer is responsible for

A

CPE (Customer premise equipment)

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9
Q

Device that sends data to/from the last mile. Usually the csu/dsu or modem

A

DCE (Data circuit-terminating equipment)

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10
Q

Passes data from the customer LAN to the DCE, usually a router.

A

DTE (Data terminal equipment)

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11
Q

Location in the cable plant where the WAN connection is made and third party’s equipment and responsibility begins.

A

Demarcation point

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12
Q

Windows software component, setting up an RRAS server or connecting ISP’s for dial up internet

A

DUN (Dial up network)

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13
Q

A binary square wave signal

A

Digital signal

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14
Q

Describes a T-carrier line where portions are dedicated for different purposes

A

Fractionalized

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15
Q

PVC packet switching tech for WAN communication where error checking is done on end point devices for improved speed

A

Frame relay

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16
Q

Cloud computing where a company can use a providers storage or virtual service

A

IaaS (infrastructure as a service)
“hosted infrastructure”

17
Q

Digital WAN tech to replace phones that defines communication channels of 64 kbps and used by SOHO users (Small office/home office)

A

ISDN (Integrated services digital network)

18
Q

Connection between a WAN’s demarcation point and the central office of the provider - the “last mile”

A

Local loop

19
Q

Device that converts digital to analog and back for transmission over phone lines

A

Modem

20
Q

Simultaneous communication links over the same cable

A

Multiplexing

21
Q

Data is transmitted in frames or packets where each packet is transmitted independently through the service providers network

A

Packet-switched

22
Q

Pathways between points that are permanent logical connections and exist even when not in use

A

Permanent virtual connection

23
Q

Host platform: cloud computing where the customer develops applications using the providers infrastructure. Delivered to the customer from the provider’s servers

A

PaaS (Platform as a service)

24
Q

Remote access protocol that supports many other many other protocols.
And, is used to carry data over variety of connections

A

PPP (Point to point protocol)

25
Q

An ISDN that consists of 23 64 kbps B-channels and one 64 kbps D-channel

A

Primary Rate Interface

26
Q

Private is delivered to own employees. Public is delivered by third party

A

Private/Public cloud

27
Q

Connector for terminating a T1 line with diagnostic testing features for trouble shooting

A

Smart jack -

28
Q

Hosted applications: Cloud computing where customers pay to use applications on the providers network

A

SaaS (Software as a service) - “Hosted Applications”

29
Q

A communication circuit that opens when needed and terminated when done.

A

SVC (Switched virtual circuits)

30
Q

Fault-tolerant tech that can carry different capacity signal fiber-optics.
Defines carrier levels for incrementally increasing data rates over varieties of physical topologies

A

SONET (Synchronous Optical Network)

31
Q

Communication lines with separate trans and receive lines using TDM signaling method making it possible to make channels for particular purposes

A

T-carrier lines

32
Q

TDM signaling method that that allocates time slots per channel transmitting multiple channels “streams” on one medium

A

TDM (Time division multiplexing)

33
Q

A logical connection created between two devices in a shared network with allocated bandwidth for a specific transmission path

A

Virtual circuit

34
Q

A packet switching tech that can run on old copper lines and runs on SVC networks

A

X.25