Ch 7 pT 4 Flashcards

1
Q

inter osseous membrane

A

Holds the bones together, but allows flexibility, made of connective tissue

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2
Q

Metacarpus

A

Palm- 5 bones

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3
Q

Phalanges

A

14 in each hand. each finger has 3 phalanx distal, middle and proximal. the thumb has no middle phalanx

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4
Q

Pelvic girdle

A

Os coxae, each side; each coxae made of 3 fused bones, solid.

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5
Q

Ilium

A

Flared part of pubic bone

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6
Q

pubis

A

or pubic bone

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7
Q

Ischium

A

lowest part of pelvis, what you sit on

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8
Q

landmarks for giving injections

A

Iliac crest and anterior superior spine

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9
Q

Sacroiliac joint

A

joins the sacrum to the ilium. When you are pregnant, the hormones loosen the oscoxic and the pubic symphysis

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10
Q

bony pelvis bones

A

3; coxal bones (3 fused bones), sacrum and the coccyx

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11
Q

What does the sacrum articulate with?

A

The articular surface of the ilium

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12
Q

where do the pubis bones join?

A

at the pubic symphysis joint

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13
Q

What defines the birth canal?

A

the true pelvis, inferior to the pelvic brim

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14
Q

female pelvis

A

tilted forward, adapted to childbearing, broad, shallow, pubic angle lightweight, 80-90◦

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15
Q

Male pelvis

A

tilted less, heavier bones, pubic arch is longer and closer, pubic angle is 50-60◦

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16
Q

Acetabulum

A

vinegar cup” or the hip socket

17
Q

Ischial spine

A

Important in childbirth, you can tell how far apart they are and how much room you have

18
Q

Obturator foramen

A

largest foramen in entire skeleton; nothing goes through it

19
Q

The lower limbs

A

carries the entire weight of the erect body; made of thigh, leg, and foot

20
Q

Femur

A

largest and strongest bone of the body