Ch. 5 revolutionary war Flashcards

0
Q

What British company was the tea act designed to help?

A

East India Co.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What act of Parliament enabled a major British company to sell tea directly to the American colonies?

A

Tea act

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a monopoly?

A

When only one business provides a product or service in a certain market

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

On what occasion did colonists dump tea into the Boston harbor?

A

Boston Tea party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How did the Tea Act change the way the East India Company sold tea to the colonies?

A

It authorized the East India Company to sell tea directly to the american retailers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How did the Tea Act affect the East India co.’s finance?

A

They made more money because there was no more middleman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How did the British think the Americans would react to the Tea Act?

A

The British thought that they would accept it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How did the colonists feel about the tea act?

A

It angered them because the East India Co. Became a monopoly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What tea did the colonists favor?

A

Dutch tea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What ship did the Boston tea party occur on?

A

Dartmouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who was the governor of Massachusetts?

A

Thomas Hutchinson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did Thomas Hutchinson want the colonists to do?

A

To pay the tea tax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What kind of Indians did the colonists dress as during the Boston tea party?

A

Mohawk indians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What did the Boston Port Act do?

A

would not allow ships to leave or enter the Boston harbor until the tea was paid for

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did the Administration of Justice Act do?

A

It gave the governor power to transfer trials of serious crime to courts outside of Massachusetts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What did the Massachusetts government act do?

A

It made the government gain power over the town meetings

16
Q

What did the quartering act do?

A

It forced colonists to house British soldiers in their homes

17
Q

Why did the first Continental Congress meet?

A

To keep in touch with the radicals elsewhere in Massachusetts and other countries; it was an informal government

18
Q

What did the first Continental Congress accomplish?

A

They repealed all British laws aimed at raising money in the colonies, denounced the British Army, and banned the buying of British products

19
Q

Who are the patriots?

A

The leaders in the community

20
Q

Who were the Minute men?

A

Revolutionary war civilian-soldiers who were trying to fight on short notice

21
Q

Who received orders from the Parliament to arrested and imprison American leaders as Americans began to organize?

A

General gage

22
Q

Who wanted the Americans of the soon to be attacked by the British?

A

Paul Revere And William Dawes

23
Q

Who was the first to fire a shot?

A

The British say it was the Americans; the American say it was the British

24
Q

Explain Britain’s much back from Concorde.

A

The march back was like a trip through the corners of hell. The American use their knowledge of the natural landscape to great advantage. All along the route they hid behind trees, along river banks, and in hollows. Snipers peppered the redcoats with bullets by the time British was safely back in Boston, they had suffered 273 casualties American losses came to just under 100

25
Q

What was the importance of the Fort build on Breed’s hill by the Americans?

A

It was a vantage point where Americans could use cannons to take out the British ships

26
Q

Who was supposed to relieve American soldiers at Bunker Hill? Did they?

A

Fresh soldiers; no

27
Q

What did the Americans know how to do, and when could they fire?

A

They knew how to shoot, but were told not to fire until they can see the white of the enemies eyes

28
Q

Explain the strategies used by the British to charge the bunker?

A

Gen. how directly attacked the fort with his soldiers prepared to take losses until they could scale the wall and ending battle with their bayonets.

29
Q

What did the Americans use when they ran out of ammo?

A

Nails and pieces of glass

30
Q

What did Howe think the Americans would do? Did they?

A

Howe thought the Americans would flee. But the Americans did not flea