11 Flashcards

0
Q

What did Henry Clay love about politics?

A

back-door deals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What did Jackson not care much about?

A

roads,
tariffs,
sectional issues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What was the American System?

A

a plan by Henry Clay for sectional cooperatioin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who won presidency in 1824?

What party did he switch to?

A

John Quincy Adams,

Jeffersonian Republican

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What did Adams want Congress to spend large sums of money on?

A

scientific research,

exploration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What kind of habits did Adams have that most people did not?

A
enthusiastic,
woke up early,
hard working,
loved the cold,
loved skinny dipping in rivers
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What were some accusations Jacksonian’s threw at Adams during the campaign?

A

having a corrupt bargain,
spending public money on gambling,
saying Adams was pro-British,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What were some accusations against Jackson from Adam’s supporters?

A

he was a gambler,
murderer,
and they told shady stories about his mother and wife

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who wins the elections of 1828?

A

Andrew Jackson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How was Jackson considered a “common man?”

A

not ignorant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where was the political power shifting with Jackson’s election?

A

the West

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did Jackson do after his election?

A

held a party at the white house that anybody could attend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How were Jeffersonians and Jacksonians different?

A

JEFFERSONIANS-
elite people should be elected for jobs
JACKSONIANS-
ordinary people should be leaders if they had common sense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Discuss the spoils system.

A

when the president was elected, he would appoint as many supporters as possible to government positions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What area of the US favored high protective tariffs?

A

Northern states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What was the Tariff of Abominations and who disliked it severely?

A

tax on imports,

The Souh

16
Q

What significant idea did John C. Calhoun present in regards to this Tariff of Abominations?

A

an ordinance of nullification (states had the right to prevent an unconstitutional law from being enforced)

17
Q

What does it mean to nullify a law?

A

to cancel or ignore it

18
Q

South Carolina practices nullification. How does Jackson react?

A

he warns them he would use the army if necessary to enforce the law and personally lead the march

19
Q

Which Supreme court case ruled the 2nd Bank of the US constitutional?

A

McCulloch vs. Maryland

20
Q

how did the bank stimulate the national economy?

A

it lent money to businesses to expand their operations

21
Q

What are bank notes?

A

paper money to represent gold or silver

22
Q

Why did Jackson want to “kill” the Bank?

A

he thought they were committing fraud by lending out more money then they had,
was afraid the bank would control the nations economy

23
Q

What is an inflationary spiral?

A

a continuous rise in prices when the cost of one product causes the price of another product to go up

24
Q

What happened after the Panic of 1837?

A

a depression occurred in which several banks closed down because everybody cashed in their notes for hard money (the bank ran out of $$$)

25
Q

Who was Washington Irving?

A
  • 1st American writer to receive worldwide literary acclaim

- wrote Leatherstocking Tales

26
Q

Name one character from the Leatherstocking Tales?

A

Natty Bump

27
Q

How did technology progress?

A

watches, clocks, machines, and guns were massed produced with the interchangeable parts,
plows allowed for different soil conditions,
crops varieties, breeding livestock, crop rotation, and fertilizers assisted farmers tremendously

28
Q

Describe Regional Differences.

A

New leaders emerge after Industrial Revolution and represents their own sections of the country rather than as a whole nation

29
Q

Describe the Northeast.

A

immigrants flooded the area due to jobs (industry) which made overcrowding an issue

30
Q

Describe the South.

A

The main occupation was farming (top crops- cotton and tobacco)
uneducated
aristocrats dominated southern politics