Ch 17. Fighting Industrial Fires Flashcards

1
Q

Specific branches to deal with each of what two areas may be required [at an industrial fire]? And many times a third branch, dedicated to _____, must also be establishes. (259)

A

1) Fire
2) Hazmat
3) Evacuation

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2
Q

A great ____ impact can accompany [industrial fires]. (259)

A

economic

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3
Q

The overriding issue at any [industrial] facility, of course, is _____, known and unknown. (259)

A

the presence of hazardous materials

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4
Q

[At industrial fires], if something doesn’t seem right, feel right, smell right, or taste right, against everything that other people have told you, _____. (260)

A

take caution

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5
Q

In _____ setting, the victims might be anywhere, and these buildings never boast a predictable symmetry to make it easier for you to find them. (260)

A

an industrial

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6
Q

[Industrial] buildings are meant to be _____ not pretty. (260)

A

functional

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7
Q

Many roof assemblies on manufacturing buildings have _____ that will facilitate ventilation. (262)

A

sky-lights

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8
Q

[At industrial fires], _____ and _____ can contribute to large, fast moving fires. (262)

A

The inherent fire loads and abundance of raw flammables

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9
Q

[At industrial fires], you’ll have to be aware of the _____ as never before. (262)

A

runoff

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10
Q

[At industrial fires], the runoff must be checked for _____, and the air downwind of the fire will also have to be monitored. (262)

A

pollutants

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11
Q

[Industrial fires] can generate an enormous ____ response. (262)

A

public

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12
Q

[At industrial fires], anticipate _____. (262)

A

evacuations

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13
Q

[At industrial fires], the problem [with evacuations] won’t be one of simply getting people out of the way. It’s __4__. (262)

A

1) deciding whom to evacuate
2) how to get them out
3) what to do with them while they’re away
4) how to protect what they’ve left behind

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14
Q

[At and industrial fire] The _____ and ____ is the first concern of the incident commander. (262)

A

safety of firefighters and civilians

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15
Q

[At industrial fires], ______ require more staffing in most instances; however, you’ll probably have a better chance of controlling the fire and lessening the effects of smoke and runoff. (262)

A

interior operations

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16
Q

[At an industrial fire], if you can _____, you may be able to stave off the nightmare scenario, up to and including public evacuation and ineradicable contamination of the environment. (262)

A

make a quick, aggressive assault on the fire,

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17
Q

[At an industrial fire], if you can’t knock it down quickly, you probably _____. (262)

A

won’t be able to knock it down at all - not until it runs out of fuel.

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18
Q

[At industrial fires] the most correct launch point is one that will ____ and _____. (264)

A

cut off the fire from the rest of the facility and not push its byproducts toward other personnel.

19
Q

[At industrial fires], if you can _____, the fire will be easy to fight. the hardest fires to fight are those concealed by dense smoke. (264)

A

see the flames

20
Q

[at industrial fires], if the flames are venting through a window or loading dock, _____ and _____. (264)

A

move in on them through the interior and blow them out the portal.

21
Q

[At industrial fires], if you can’t see flames, only boiling smoke, then _____. (264)

A

take in the line from the area where the smoke appears to be the lightest, either in color or density.

22
Q

[At industrial fires], Victims could stand a better chance of survival in areas of _____. (264)

A

lighter smoke

23
Q

If you’re not comfortable sending crews inside [at an industrial fire], _____ may help. (264)

A

ventilation

24
Q

Many industrial facilities, of course, have _____, and these should be your first choice [for ventilation] unless thet’ll drag the fire to an uninvolved area. (264)

A

skylights

25
Q

_____ is the fast and effective means of venting a factory. (266)

A

Positive pressure

26
Q

When visibility is low in [industrial] buildings, the ____ method of search works best. (266)

A

oriented

27
Q

[using the oriented method of search], several crews, each using ____, can cover a large factory quickly and safely. (266)

A

a 2 1/2” line stretched to the limits of the interior

28
Q

It’s essential that you back up the searchers with _____ in an industrial setting. (266)

A

rescue groups

29
Q

Please use 2 1/2” hose rather than search ropes. Especially in [industrial] occupancies, where you’ll have to move long distances from your anchor, you may not otherwise know _____. (266)

A

when your lin has been compromised.

30
Q

[At industrial fires], if ONLY attack crews are present, then the backup lines should _____. If searches are in progress, the the backup line should _____. (266)

A

follow and protect those members; shadow the searchers

31
Q

In [industrial] surroundings, the backup line should consist of at least ___ members, and the nozzle should be positioned ____. (267)

A

4; a little closer to the front team than normally recommended for other fires

32
Q

4 members are required [for backup at industrial fires] since 2 can occasionally _____, while the other 2 ____. (267)

A

travel back along the line to the entrance, ensuring the viability of the path; remain at the ready on the nozle

33
Q

_____ is your most precious , most scarce resource. (268)

A

the air in your bottle

34
Q

Fires in industrial occupancies often involve two fronts. Those are the ____ and ____. (272 & 311)

A

Fire and Hazmat

35
Q

Workers at industrial occupancies can provide the best information concerning the effects of hazardous materials on site. True or false? (272 & 311)

A

False

36
Q

Runoff will be a major concern at a fire involving an industrial occupancy. True or false? (272 & 311)

A

True

37
Q

The _____ is the first concern of the IC at a fire in an industrial occupancy. (272 & 311)

A

safety of firefighters and civilians

38
Q

According to the author, fires where _____ are the hardest fires to fight. (272 & 311)

A

no fire, only heavy smoke is visible

39
Q

Skylights in industrial occupancies are excellent in venting the fire. True or false? (272 & 311)

A

True

40
Q

The author advocates the use of a ____ over a search rope in a fire in an industrial occupancy. (272 & 311)

A

2 1/2” line

41
Q

Why is four a member backup crew necessary in industrial fires? (272 & 311)

A

2 members can split off and check the progress of the attack crew and also check the way out

42
Q

Who should check to see that the way out is clear and free of fire? (272 & 311)

A

Backup

43
Q

Should the backup crew be a little closer or a little farther away from the attack crew in a fire in an industrial occupancy? (272 & 311)

A

A little closer