Ch 15- Cheese Flashcards
Nutritional value
Protein- sub for meat Carbs- none Fat- high in saturated and cholesterol Vit A +B calcium Water- hard cheese contains more fat and less water
Uses
Snacks and sandwiches Salads Main meals- pizza Salad dressing- eg blue cheese Cheeseboard
Types
Hard eg cheddar and parmasen
Semi soft eg edam and blarney
Soft eg Brie and mozzarella
Processsed eg easi singles and spreads
Manufacturing cheese
Milk is pasteurized and a culture of bacteria is added
Rennet is added and milk is warmed
It separates into curds and whey
Whey is removed
After being drained, chopped and salted,the curd is pressed into a Mould and left to mature for 3-12 months
Buying cheese
Buy in small amounts
Check expiry date
Use quickly once opened
Prices vary according to type and quality
Storing cheese
Wrap loosely in grease proof paper and aluminum foil
Store in fridge
Remove from fridge one hour before use
Effects of cooking
Protein coagulates and shrinks
Fat melts
Cooking at high temps make it indigestible