Ch. 14

Question 1

The process of forging international, political, economic, religious, and socio-cultural interconnections and interdependencies

Answer 1

Globalization

Question 2

The political, economic, and socio-cultural domination of a territory and its people by a foreign nation

Answer 2

Colonialism

Question 3

European colonies where local economic resources were expropriated, and the indigneous peoples used as cheap sources of labour

Answer 3

Colonies of Exploitation

Question 4

European colonies where large numbers of settlers displaced the indigenous groups to become the majority population, marginalizing the Indigenous peoples

Answer 4

Settlement Colonies

Question 5

The idea that differences in economic development theory may be explained by inherent socio-cultural differences between the rich and poor

Answer 5

Modernization Theory

Question 6

The idea that the nations of the world are connected in a systematic political and economic network of exchange whereby the wealthy nations exploit the poorer ones

Answer 6

World Systems Theory

Question 7

Wealthy, technologically advanced nations that produce and exchange capital intensive, complex, consumer products

Answer 7

Core

Question 8

Poor, developing nations that provide raw materials, agricultural products, and cheap, unskilled labour

Answer 8

Periphery

Question 9

Industrializing nations that not only export natural resources and agricultural products, but also manufacture and export a variety of industrial goods

Answer 9

Semi-Periphery

Question 10

What are the three principles of Neo-Colonialism?

Answer 10

Powerful developed countries

International financial organizations

Multinational corporations

Question 11

Companies that have operations in two or more countries

Answer 11

Multinational Corporations

Question 12

The dismantling of colonial empires by the withdrawal of colonial powers from their colonies, and the acquisition of self-determination and government in newly independent states

Answer 12

Decolonization

Question 13

The process of the colonized freeing their minds from the ideologies and cultures of the colonizers and reclaiming their traditional cultures and indentities

Answer 13

Cultural Decolonization

Question 14

Taking, adopting, and using elements of one culture by members of another

Answer 14

Cultural appropriation

Question 15

The return of cultural heritage items including art, artifacts, and human remains to their former owners or their descendants

Answer 15

Repatriation

Question 16

A public policy philosophy that recognizes the legitimacy and equality of all cultures represented in a society

Answer 16

Multiculturalism