Ch. 10 voacb Flashcards

1
Q

Fuel replacements for petroleum that are derived from organic materials.

A

Biofuel

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2
Q

Raising fish and shellfish in controlled environments.

A

Aquaculture

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3
Q

Using various methods of pest control to control pets.

A

Integrated Pest Management

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4
Q

A shortage of nutrients that the body needs.

A

Malnutrition

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5
Q

Too few calories each day.

A

Under Nutrition

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6
Q

Too many calories each day

A

Over Nutrition

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7
Q

Factory farms .

A

Feedlots

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8
Q

Organisms that have been changed using recombined DNA technology.

A

Genetically Modified Organisms

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9
Q

A process in which scientists manipulate an organisms genetic material in the lab by changing segments of DNA.

A

Genetic Engineering

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10
Q

DNA that has been changed using technology.

A

Recombinant

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11
Q

The genes that are taken from one organism and placed in another.

A

Transgenes

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12
Q

Growing food without using synthetic fertilizers or pesticides.

A

Organic Agriculture

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13
Q

Chemicals used to kill insects, weed, and fungi.

A

Pesticides

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14
Q

The process in which male sex cells of a plant fertilize female sex cells of the same species of plant.

A

Pollination

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15
Q

The idea that we should not take on any new action without understanding the consequences of that action.

A

Precautionary Principle

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16
Q

The guarantee of an adequate, safe, nutritious, and reliable food supply available to all people at all times.

A

Food Security

17
Q

The planting of a single crop

A

Monoculture

18
Q

The dramatic increase in production of crops in the mid to late 20th century.

A

Green Revolution