CH 10 Medicalization & Health Care in Canada Flashcards

1
Q

Suicide is the leading cause of death amongst what age group?

A

15-24

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2
Q

Contrary to adult and media opinion, what do young people claim to be the key to understanding their mental health?

A

Social relationships

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3
Q

Describe the healthcare system in Canada (7)

A

Complex system where provinces and territories are responsible for their own health care systems

  • Federal funding provided to provinces/territories
  • Indigenous people on reserve are federally funded, while off-reserve are provincial

Canada only publicly funds services that are deemed “medically necessary”

Consists of:

  1. Public: hospitals, physicians, nurse practitioners
  2. Private: dental, vision, complementary services
  3. Mixed: prescriptions, home care, mental health
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4
Q

What are the flaws of Canada’s healthcare system? (5)

A
  1. Long wait times for services presents a challenge.
  2. Need to develop a more equitable system to prevent a privatized system from being imposed.
  3. Supply of physicians is concentrated in urban centres; even in cities, access is stratified by SES.
  4. Immigrants face specific barriers to care.
  5. Indigenous people are among the most disadvantaged in terms of access.
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5
Q

How has COVID-19 affected Canadian health care?

A
  1. Almost1in10needing health care services were not able to schedule one or more appointments needed during the first year of the pandemic.
  2. Most needing health care services in12months preceding the survey reported that they received all the services needed, while one in seven reported an unmet need.
  3. Four out of five people who experienced difficulty accessing health care services reported a negative impact on their life
  4. Over one-quarter of Canadians delayed contacting a medical professional during the first year of the pandemic.
  5. Over half of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis adults needing health care services experienced difficulty during the first year of the pandemic.
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