Ch 1. Types Of Apparatus W/ A Pump Flashcards
The fire department pumper is the core unit of the fire service and is sometimes expected to fill several roles such as:
Rescue, hazardous materials or medical responses
Fire apparatus are classified according to:
Their primary function for which they are designed
Fire apparatus are classified according to:
The primary function for which they are designed
The fire department pumper is the core unit of the fire service and is sometimes expected to fill several roles such as
Rescue, hazmat, or medical response
The main purpose of a fire dept. pumper is to
Provide adequate water pressure for effective fire streams.
Nfpa 1901 specifies a minimum pump capacity of… And water tank capacity of…
Pump 750 with each increase in increments of 250
Tank 300
In addition to a fire pump the apparatus must be equipped with:
Intake and discharge pump connections, pump controls and gauges, as well as a variety of hose sizes and types. The hoses include intake, supply, and attack hose.
Equipment commonly found on pumpers:
Ground ladders Scba Forcible entry tools Salvage tools and equipment Portable water tank Emergency medical equipment
The foam proportioning systems commonly found on municipal fire pumpers are:
Scaled down versions of those used for industrial fire pumpers. Foam tanks usually range from 20-100 gallons.
The articulating or telescoping devices most commonly combined with pumpers generally range in height from:
50-75 feet
Mini pumper and midi pumper define pumping apparatus:
Smaller than a full size pumper
Apparatus typing:
Categorizing pumping apparatus and mobile water supply apparatus based on capability.
Mobile water supply apparatus, as stated in nfpa 1901 are equipped with a tank capacity of at least:
1000 gallons
Mobile water supply apparatus (tenders and tankers) are used:
To transport water to areas where a water system is nonexistent or inadequate.
Mobile water supply apparatus h ave 2 basic functions on the fireground:
- The water tender may be used in a mobile shuttle operation
- The apparatus may also be used as a stationary reservoir or nurse tender.
Combating wildland fires requires an apparatus design that is:
Lightweight, highly maneuverable, and all-terrain.
A pump and roll system uses a seperate:
Motor or a power take off (pto) to power the fire pump.