Ch. 1 Intro to Anesthesia Flashcards
_ is utilized daily in most veterinary practices to provide sedation, tranquilization, immobility, muscle relaxation, unconsciousness, and pain control
Anesthesia
The effect of anesthesia does not always include loss of _
consciousness
What type of anesthesia is described?
-Reversible
-Produced by admin of one or more anesthetic drugs
-Used to prepare patients for acutely painful procedures, including sx
General anesthesia
What type of anesthesia is described?
-A stage of general anesthesia
-Analgesia and muscle relaxation
-Eliminate pain and P movement during procedures
Surgical anesthesia
What is analgesia
loss of sensitivity to pain
What type of anesthesia is described?
-Targets a small, specific area of the body
-Loss of sensation to a specific area
-Drug is infiltrated into the desired area
Local anesthesia
What type of anesthesia is described?
-Applied to body surfaces or a wound
-Produces a superficial loss of sensation
Topical anesthesia
What type of anesthesia is described?
-Loss of sensation to a limited area of the body
-Nerve blocks
-Epidural anesthesia
Regional anesthesia
What type of anesthesia is described?
-Using multiple drugs in smaller quantities
-Maximizes benefits
-Minimizes adverse effects
-Gives anesthetist greater control
Balanced anesthesia
Most anesthetic agents causes decreased:
CO, RR, BP
Drugs may cause changes in
cardiovascular and pulmonary systems