1
Q

Ivacaftor is a substrate of what CYP enzyme?

A

CYP3A

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2
Q

Tezacaftor and elexacaftor are substrates of what CYP enzyme?

A

CYP3A

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3
Q

Tezacaftor and elexacaftor are mild inducers of what CYP enzyme?

A

CYP3A

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4
Q

Lumacaftor is a strong inducer of what CYP enzyme?

A

CYP3A

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5
Q

What happens if lumacaftor/ivacaftor (Orkambi) is added to a regimen that includes a strong CYP3A inhibitor?

A

Decrease the Orkambi does to 1 tablet PO QD during first week of treatment

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6
Q

What happens if a strong CYP3A inhibitor is added to a regimen that already contains Orkambi?

A

No dose adjustment needed

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7
Q

Moderate CYP3A inhibition drugs

A

Erythromycin, fluconazole

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8
Q

What happens to ivacaftor’s AUC and Cmax in a DDI with erythromycin or fluconazole?

A

The AUC and Cmax increase

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9
Q

How to dose adjust Ivacaftor in a DDI with erythromycin or fluconazole

A

QD dosing

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10
Q

What happens to tezacaftor and elexacaftor’s AUCs and Cmaxes in a DDI with erythromycin or fluconazole?

A

The AUC and Cmax increase for both of them

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11
Q

How to dose adjust tezacfator and elexacaftor in a DDI with erythromycin or fluconazole

A

QOD dosing, alternating between Symdeko (tezacaftor/ivacaftor) or Trikafta and ivacaftor

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12
Q

Strong CYP3A inhibition drugs

A

Clarithromycin, itraconazole

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13
Q

What happens to ivacaftor’s AUC and Cmax in a DDI with clarithromycin or itraconazole?

A

The AUC and Cmax increase A LOT

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14
Q

How to dose adjust ivacaftor in a DDI with clarithromycin or itraconazole

A

BIW dosing of ivacaftor

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15
Q

What happens to tezacaftor and elexacaftor’s AUCs and Cmaxes in a DDI with clarithromycin or itraconazole?

A

The AUC and Cmax for both increase (not as much as ivacaftor though)

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16
Q

How to dose adjust tezacaftor and elexacaftor in a DDI with clarithromycin or itraconazole

A

BIW Symdeko or Trikafta

17
Q

CYP3A induction drugs

A

Rifampin
CBZ
Phenobarbital
Phenytoin
St. John’s Wort

18
Q

What happens to ivacaftor’s AUC and Cmax in a DDI with a CYP3A inducer?

A

The AUC and Cmax decrease A LOT

19
Q

How to dose adjust ivacaftor in a DDI with a CYP3A inducer

A

AVOID CONCOMITANT USE- CI’ed

20
Q

What happens to tezacaftor and elexacaftor’s AUCs and Cmaxes in a DDI with a CYP3A inducer?

A

The AUC and Cmax for both decrease

21
Q

How to dose adjust tezaacaftor and elexacaftor in a DDI with a CYP3A inducer

A

AVOID CONCOMITANT USE- CI’ed!